Top 20 Most Common Plants in Dzavhan

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Top 20 Most Common Plants in Dzavhan

In Dzavhan, you can find Wildrye, Oeder's lousewort, Floating marsh marigold, European beech, Tamarisk, and more! There are 20 types of plants in total. Be sure to look out for these common plants when you’re walking on the streets, in parks, or public gardens.

Most Common Plants

Wildrye

Wildrye (Leymus secalinus) are native to Asia, Europe, and the Americas and can be found in scrub and oak woodlands, grasslands, and more. These drought-resistant plants are clump-forming, have silver-blue foliage, and are a great plant for the garden as well as for restoration projects and soil stabilization.

Oeder's lousewort

2. Oeder's lousewort

Oeder's lousewort (Pedicularis oederi) is a tiny wildflower which are topped by a peculiar crest that is tipped with crimson. These flowers bloom in summer so this is the best time to see this plant growing at high altitudes in its native subalpine habitat.

Floating marsh marigold

3. Floating marsh marigold

Floating marsh marigold is an aquatic perennial with broad, heart-shaped leaves that float on water surfaces. Its distinctive yellow flowers bloom in spring, providing a vivid contrast against green wetland habitats. This buoyant flora thrives in slow-moving or still freshwater bodies and aids in oxygenating the environment, benefiting aquatic ecosystems.

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European beech

4. European beech

European beech (Fagus sylvatica) is a large deciduous tree often used for ornamental purposes. European beech tends to out-compete other tree species, due to its dense canopy and tolerance to shade. Its wood is highly valued and has a very diverse use, including making furniture, musical instruments, for construction, as firewood, charcoal, and plywood.

Tamarisk

Tamarisk is a hardy shrub or small tree with feathery leaves and plumes of showy flowers. It is easy to grow and works well as a hedge or windshield. Its tamarisk, refers to its ability to tolerate salt water. The shrub uses special glands to excrete the salt through its leaves.

Summer grape

6. Summer grape

Summer grape (Vitis aestivalis) is a fruit bearing species native to the central and eastern United States. The cultivar Norton is considered one of the oldest American grapes in commercial production. However, the summer grape has limited commercial viticulture. This is due to its low acidity and neutral flavor profile.

Shag-pine pea-shrub

7. Shag-pine pea-shrub

Needleleaf sedge

8. Needleleaf sedge

Needleleaf sedge (Carex duriuscula) is a grass-like perennial that is native to central and eastern North America. It grows best in dry, sandy soil and with full sun. Carex duriuscula is a relatively small species of sedge and only grows up to 20 cm

Carnation

Carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus) is a herbaceous ornamental perennial known for its fragrant, distinctive flowers. Wild varieties of this species can be found in the Mediterranean. Carnation has rich symbolism, both in the traditional and religious sense. Its symbolic representations can be found in numerous cultures, from North America to the far East.

Hornwort

Hornwort is an underwater, invasive weed. It emits a substance that inhibits the growth of algae and overtakes other species of underwater plants. However, it is often used in aquariums because it does not have roots. Its fluffy, feathery leaves provide cover for baby fish.

Iceland poppy

11. Iceland poppy

The iceland poppy (Papaver nudicaule) is a plant species that's sometimes cultivated as an ornamental species. When cultivating, the seeds should be planted in autumn and allowed to germinate in the presence of light. This species grows best in direct sunlight.

Ti plant

The ti plant is a palm-like shrub that symbolizes the connection between the living and the dead for some Austronesian cultures, having many ceremonial purposes. In practical terms, ti plant is used to make dyes and is grown for ornamentation.

Wax mallow

Commonly grown as an ornamental plant in gardens, the wax mallow is native to Central America. It’s cultivated in sunny or shady areas to attract hummingbirds and butterflies. The showy and bright red flowers remain close and resemble a Turkish Turban, hence its other name, Turk’s Cap. The individual blooms generally last for about two days but contain enough nectar to attract birds.

Rosemary

Rosemary is a herb with pale flowers and evergreen leaves. It gives off a distinctive scent and is used in cooking as well as in the making of scented perfumes, soaps, and candles. Rosemary is native to the Mediterranean region where evidence of its use by humans dates back at least 7000 years.

Sea daffodil

15. Sea daffodil

Sea daffodil (Pancratium maritimum) is a bulbous perennial species native to the Canary Islands, the Mediterranean region, and the area surrounding the Black Sea. The sea daffodil grows on beaches and coastal sand dunes. This species is often cultivated as an ornamental plant and requires full sunlight and well-drained soil to grow well.

Colorado false needle grass

16. Colorado false needle grass

Ptilagrostis mongholica is a species of false needlegrass named "mongholica" for the country of its discovery, Mongolia. Colorado false needle grass has been naturalized, perhaps accidentally, in the northwestern United States, where it grows as a weed.

Prairie junegrass

17. Prairie junegrass

The grass known as prairie junegrass (Koeleria macrantha) is found in North America and Eurasia, and its most common habitat is the prairie. It prefers cooler seasons, like early spring and fall. It's widely used as a low-maintenance lawn and turfgrass, particularly for golf course roughs.

Garden dahlia

18. Garden dahlia

The garden dahlia is a common spring flower that comes in a wide range of colors. The flowers themselves are unscented and attract pollinators, like bees, using only their bright coloration. Dahlia pinnata plants were grown by ancient Aztecs, and it is now the official flower of Mexico. It is genetically related to garden plants like sunflowers and zinnias.

Sea milkwort

19. Sea milkwort

Sea milkwort (*Lysimachia maritima*) grows native in Europe, Asia, and North America. It is semiaquatic and can survive in both wet soil and water. In Europe, it is most commonly found near the coasts, but in North America it tends to grow in interior meadows. The leaves of sea milkwort are thick and fleshy.

Whitish gentian

20. Whitish gentian

Whitish gentian is a hardy alpine perennial with strikingly vivid blue trumpet-shaped flowers that bloom atop short, stout stems. Its lance-shaped leaves, growing in a tight basal rosette, are adapted to harsh, cold environments, reflecting its preference for mountainous terrains. This plant thrives in well-drained soils, embodying the resilient beauty of high-altitude flora.

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Most Common Flowers

Dzavhan, Mongolia is blessed with varied climatic and soil conditions that foster the growth of numerous native flowers. Among them, , , and stand out as emblematic of this state's natural beauty. These flowers possess aesthetic allure and cultural significance, enriching the local landscape. Reliable sources confirm the presence of these distinctive blooms, highlighting their ecological importance within Dzavhan.

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