Top 20 Most Common Plants in Hakkari

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Top 20 Most Common Plants in Hakkari

In Hakkari, you can find Wheat, Sweet chestnut, Pink-sorrel, Candle larkspur, Italian bugloss, and more! There are 20 types of plants in total. Be sure to look out for these common plants when you’re walking on the streets, in parks, or public gardens.

Most Common Plants

Wheat

Wheat (Triticum aestivum) is a grass species that is commercially grown for cereal grain. Approximately 95% of all wheat grown in the world is this species, Triticum aestivum. It has proved well adapted to modern industrial baking, and has replaced many of the other wheat, barley, and rye species.

Sweet chestnut

2. Sweet chestnut

Sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa) is a chestnut tree native to the southern region of Europe. The seeds of sweet chestnut are one of the most ancient foods. Sweet chestnut grows well in weathered soil at an acidic pH.

Pink-sorrel

Pink-sorrel (Oxalis articulata) is a perennial flowering plant that grows in temperate climates throughout its native South America. Pink-sorrel is popular for ornamental ground cover growth in China and Turkey. It is susceptible to fungal disease.

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Candle larkspur

4. Candle larkspur

The Delphinium elatum is a beautiful ornamental plant, which includes cultivars 'Magic Fountains', 'Dwarf Pacific', 'New Millennium', 'Pacific giant', and 6 varieties of 'Aurora'. It was first referred to as its scientific name by the Greek botanist and physician Pedanius Dioscorides.

Italian bugloss

5. Italian bugloss

Italian bugloss is a short-lived perennial that is drought-tolerant and performs best in full sun. You can extend the life of this perennial by dividing plants every few years. However, it self-seeds easily and will likely send up new blooms each year.

Elmleaf blackberry

6. Elmleaf blackberry

Elmleaf blackberry (Rubus ulmifolius) is a brambly flowering shrub native to Europe and North Africa. This species grows in hedges and woodland edges on calcareous soils. It bears fruits called drupes that are dark purple.

Peace lily

The peace lily gets its scientific name Spathiphyllum wallisii from a combination of the two Greek words ‘spath’ and ‘phyl’, which means spoon and leaves, respectively. The large graceful white spathe of the peace lily resembles a white flag, which is an international symbol of truce or peace.

Henbane

Henbane is a poisonous annual or biennial plant that is native to the Mediterranean. The plant is entirely covered with greasy hairs. Its seeds spread from mid-spring to early fall.

Alfalfa

Alfalfa (Medicago sativa) is a perennial flowering plant in the legume family of Fabaceae. The common name alfalfa is mainly used in North America. In the rest of the world, this crop is called "lucerne." This plant looks similar to clover due to its purple flowers.

Garden tulip

10. Garden tulip

Garden tulip (Tulipa gesneriana) is an ornamental bulbous plant native to southwest Asia. Ottomans brought it to Europe in the 16th century, and it almost instantly became popular, especially amongst Dutchmen. Garden tulip’s showy flowers are usually red or orange, but there are also varieties with purple, pink or yellow flowers.

Italian thistle

11. Italian thistle

Italian thistle (*Carduus pycnocephalus*) is a summer annual that blooms from winter to summer with small but showy purple or pink flowers. The seeds from this plant are edible, and each flower produces approximately 200 seeds. It prefers to grow in full sun and well-drained soil.

Garden croton

12. Garden croton

The garden croton is a showy tropical display that does well indoors or in warm climates. Known for its attractive foliage, this plant can have both color and structural variations in its leaves. Leaf colors can include orange, yellow, scarlet, white, and green, and many times all are present on one plant.

Virginia creeper

13. Virginia creeper

The virginia creeper is a North American vine from the grape family that has it all - vigorous growth, fragrant flowers, decorative blue-colored berries, and leaves that turn crimson in the fall. Using small forked tendrils with adhesive pads, the virginia creeper will cling strongly to almost all surfaces. It can grow over entire walls, providing shelter and food for wildlife.

Painted-leaf begonia

14. Painted-leaf begonia

Painted-leaf begonia (Begonia rex) is a flowering perennial native to tropical climates in Central America and South America. Painted-leaf begonia is cultivated inside as a houseplant in temperate climates and grown outside in cooler climates.

Cornflower

Centaurea cyanus is known by several names, like cornflower and bachelor’s button. This flower has a beautiful blue color that was a favorite of famed Dutch painter Johannes Vermeer. Today it is a Crayola crayon color as well as an HTML color name. The color is defined as a medium to light blue that contains very little green.

Crown imperial

16. Crown imperial

Regal crowns of flowers perch atop tall stems of the crown imperial, or Fritillaria imperialis. Bulbs can be planted in mass plantings, flowerbeds, and container gardens. These striking flowers grow from bulbs and bloom in early spring. The skunk-like fragrance is a great pest repellent.

Dwarf umbrella tree

17. Dwarf umbrella tree

Dwarf umbrella tree (*Schefflera arboricola*) is an evergreen, multi-stemmed shrub native to China. It is commonly grown as a houseplant or a garden plant in milder climates for its decorative palmate compound leaves. The leaves contain calcium oxalates, which can damage internal organs when ingested. It shouldn't be confused with the Australian umbrella tree, *Schefflera actinophylla*.

Russian Thistle

18. Russian Thistle

Kali tragus subsp. tragus can be eaten raw or cooked when young and tender. Older plants, on the other hand, become too tough and woody to eat. Some individuals may be sensitive and allergic to this plant. When it becomes dry, it can be a fire hazard.

Maize

Maize (Zea mays) is a well known domesticated cereal grain first domesticated in Mexico. In much of the world it is also called corn. Worldwide cultivation of maize surpasses other prominent grains like wheat and rice. Maize must be planted in the spring due to its intolerance for cold weather.

Giant taro

Giant taro is native to Southeast Asian rainforests. It was first cultivated in the Philippines. Its massive leaves resemble elephant ears. If cooked for a long time, these leaves are edible; however, the sap from the plant might hurt the skin. This plant is toxic to dogs, cats, and horses.

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More Plants in Hakkari

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Most Common Flowers

Hakkari, Turkey boasts diverse landscapes that foster the growth of native flowers. Its distinct climatic and soil dynamics contribute to the proliferation of , , and . These emblematic blooms hold immense aesthetic allure, cultural resonance, and ecological significance within the state. To learn more about these unique flowers, refer to reliable sources.

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Most Common Trees

The state of Hakkari, Turkey boasts distinct climatic and soil dynamics that provide a fertile ground for native trees to thrive. Among the standout local trees are , , and . These trees hold great symbolic, cultural, and ecological importance within the boundaries of Hakkari. Discovering and preserving these native trees is crucial for the overall ecological balance and conservation efforts in the region.

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Most Common Flowers of Winter

Winter in Hakkari, Turkey is a serene yet icy season, but it surprisingly provides a nurturing environment for a variety of flowers to bloom. Among these resilient blossoms are , , and . These Winter-blooming flowers showcase their tenacity by enduring the frigid temperatures and grace the state with their alluring presence. Each flower holds symbolic significance, representing the resilience and beauty found in the harshness of Winter.

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