Top 20 Most Common Plants in Dhamar

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Top 20 Most Common Plants in Dhamar

In Dhamar, you can find Mexican marigold, Elecampane, Roselle, Guava, Mother of thousands, and more! There are 20 types of plants in total. Be sure to look out for these common plants when you’re walking on the streets, in parks, or public gardens.

Most Common Plants

Mexican marigold

1. Mexican marigold

Mexican marigold (Tagetes minuta) has become naturalized around the world ever since Spanish colonization. It needs full sun to flourish, and planting it around your garden will resist deer, yet attract butterflies and hummingbirds for you. People with sensitive skin should avoid touching it as its irritant sap can cause contact dermatitis.

Elecampane

Other names for Inula helenium (*Inula helenium*) include "Horse heal" and "Wild Sunflower Scabwort." Inula helenium is native to Eurasia. Its Latin name comes from Helen of Troy. In the legends about Helen of Troy, the elecampane grew wherever her tears fell.

Roselle

Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa) is a hibiscus species native to Africa. The fragrant plant has many uses as an infusion in beverages, as a vegetable, and in culinary use in jams and preserves.

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Guava

Guava (*Psidium guajava*) is a fruit-producing evergreen shrub that grows natively in the Caribbean region and South America. Guava attracts the honey bee and other insects, and guava fruit is edible. Additionally, guava wood is used for smoking meat.

Mother of thousands

5. Mother of thousands

The mother of thousands is a succulent plant native to Madagascar. Its unusually-shaped leaves have granted it other monikers like "alligator plant" and "devil's backbone." It reproduces via the "plantlets" that grow along the periphery of its leaves. Though enjoyed for its decorative value, mother of thousands can be invasive in arid environments.

Common bean

Common bean is one of the most widely produced cash crops in the world, with 23.6 million tons grown in 2016. China is the largest producer of common bean, accounting for 79% of the market share. While common bean is known as a staple food source, the leaves can be used to trap bedbugs and the beans are widely used in a type of fortune-telling called "pharmancy".

Arrowhead plant

7. Arrowhead plant

Arrowhead plant (Syngonium podophyllum) is a beautiful foliage plant, one of the most popular species of the Araceae family. Due to its air purifying qualities and good looks, arrowhead plant is often cultivated as a houseplant. Every part of this plant is toxic, so it's best to keep it away from kids and pets.

Common lantana

8. Common lantana

The common lantana is a flowering plant that grows best in tropical environments. It spread outside the Americas when the Dutch brought it to Europe. The plant is generally regarded as an unwanted weed that reduces biodiversity. Additionally, it is toxic to livestock and harms the output of farmland.

Wax ivy

Senecio macroglossus is a flowering plant whose name means "large tongued." It is native to Southern Africa. It is commonly called wax ivy, but it does not resemble actual ivy plants. It is grown as a houseplant in temperate places.

Dwarf umbrella tree

10. Dwarf umbrella tree

Dwarf umbrella tree (*Schefflera arboricola*) is an evergreen, multi-stemmed shrub native to China. It is commonly grown as a houseplant or a garden plant in milder climates for its decorative palmate compound leaves. The leaves contain calcium oxalates, which can damage internal organs when ingested. It shouldn't be confused with the Australian umbrella tree, *Schefflera actinophylla*.

Common hollyhock

11. Common hollyhock

Common hollyhock (Alcea rosea) is a stalk-flowering plant known for its height and attractive flowers. It regularly reaches head height or beyond - from 1.5 to 2.5 m tall. The presence of common hollyhock in a garden can also attract butterflies and hummingbirds.

Caribbean copper plant

12. Caribbean copper plant

Euphorbia cotinifolia, also known as the caribbean copper plant, is a perennial shrub that can grow up to 3 to 6 m tall. The sap of this plant is poisonous, so protective equipment such as gloves and long sleeves should be worn when pruning. The Latin name 'cotinifolia' is derived from the Latin word 'cotinus,' which means 'smoketree' and 'folia,' which means 'leaf.' It is also commonly referred to as the Tropical Smokebush.

Swamp rose mallow

13. Swamp rose mallow

Hibiscus moscheutos, colloquially known as swamp rose mallow, is a common ornamental plant. It is a vigorous, cold-hardy perennial that thrives in moist soils. Its showy white to pink flowers are often visited by pollinators. Swamp rose mallow is a larval host of various butterfly and moth species.

Desert rose

14. Desert rose

Desert rose is widely cultivated as a houseplant or as bonsai for its beautiful flowers. As a succulent plant originating from the Sahara and tropical Africa and Arabia, it requires a minimum temperature of 10 ℃ to survive. Its sap was used to poisoning arrows in Africa.

Rue

Rue has an extensive history with culinary uses and in literature. It is referenced in multiple historic literary works, including the bible, the writings of William Shakespeare, Milton, and others. It is most often used as a symbol or noted for its fragrance in these literary works. Rue can be used in cooking, however, due to its bitter taste, it is not commonly used.

Cheeseweed mallow

16. Cheeseweed mallow

Cheeseweed mallow (Malva parviflora) is a plant species native to Europe, Asia, and Northern Africa. Cheeseweed mallow has a variety of other common names including Egyptian mallow, marshmallow, small-flowered mallow, and mallow. This species is naturalized in many places.

Lance-leaved coreopsis

17. Lance-leaved coreopsis

The lance-leaved coreopsis attracts pollinators such as honeybees and butterflies but is considered an invasive species in many countries, such as Japan. Originally native to the eastern U.S., it has since spread around the world. The lance-leaved coreopsis grows well in wet or dry soil.

Wild celery

18. Wild celery

Wild celery (Apium graveolens) is an herbaceous plant that can be found growing throughout Europe, North America, and Asia. It is a popular edible crop that is often harvested for agricultural purposes, yielding the common vegetable known simply as celery. Wild celery leaves have been found in an Egyptian pharaoh's tomb, although experts believe that it grew naturally and are not sure if it was farmed and cultivated at the time.

Broomsedge bluestem

19. Broomsedge bluestem

Broomsedge bluestem gets its name because it was once used to make brooms. However, this clumpy perennial is not a sedge, but actually in the grass family. It prefers to colonize in barren areas and is often used for prairie restoration. It is well-known for the copper-colored leaves that remain on the plant from the preview years’ growth.

Marijuana

Marijuana (Cannabis sativa) has a very long history of cultivation for various purposes. Marijuana can be used for manufacturing industrial fiber, hemp oil, and food (seeds) in medicine and pharmacy as a recreational drug, and as an entheogen among other applications. Each plant is either male or female, with only the females producing useful amounts of oil.

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Most Common Flowers

Dhamar, Yemen boasts a rich natural landscape, providing the perfect conditions for a diverse array of native flowers to thrive. The region's unique climatic and soil dynamics contribute to the proliferation of , , and . These emblematic flowers not only add to the aesthetic allure of the state, but also hold cultural and ecological significance. They have been extensively researched and documented by reliable sources, ensuring the accuracy of this summary.

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Most Common Trees

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Most Common Flowers of Winter

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