How to identify Zigzag iris (Iris brevicaulis)
Zigzag iris, also known as Leafy blue flag
Zigzag iris is a perennial herb notable for its low-growing habit and distinctive flowering structure. From its horizontal rhizomes, strap-like leaves emerge, forming a flattened, overlapping basal arrangement. The blooms appear atop a unique, zigzagging stalk up to 5 inches (approximately 12.7 cm) tall. The flowers boast a 6-parted morphology with 3 drooping 'falls' displaying a yellow and white crest, and 3 upright 'standards'. Their color ranges from bluish-purple to white. Flowering occurs in June, but not annually. The plant propagates by rhizome division and thrives in moist, acidic soil, tolerating full sun to partial shade.
Lifespan: Perennial
Plant Type: Herb
Leaf Type: Semi-evergreen
Low-growing perennial herb with strap-like leaves from horizontal rhizomes.
Blooms atop a zigzagging stalk up to 5 inches (12.7 cm) tall, with bluish-purple to white flowers.
Distinctive 6-parted flowers with reflexed falls and upright standards, showcasing yellow and white crests.
Flowers large, deep bluish-purple, measuring 3-4 inches (7.6-10.2 cm) across, emitting a subtle fragrance.
Blooms appear in late spring to early summer, creating a visually striking and easily distinguishable display.
Zigzag iris flowers are large and deep bluish-purple, typically measuring 3-4 inches (7.6-10.2 cm) across. The falls, or lower petals, are reflexed with prominent yellow and white crests creating a striking contrast. The flowers appear in late spring to early summer, emitting a subtle fragrance that adds to their allure. These blooms are key identifiers, with their unique color and petal arrangement making them easily distinguishable for enthusiasts and botanists alike.
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Scientific Classification of Zigzag iris
