Top 20 Most Common Plants in Kilis

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Top 20 Most Common Plants in Kilis

In Kilis, you can find Tifton bur clover, Sweet basil, Chick Pea, Florist kalanchoe, False christmas cactus, and more! There are 20 types of plants in total. Be sure to look out for these common plants when you’re walking on the streets, in parks, or public gardens.

Most Common Plants

Tifton bur clover

1. Tifton bur clover

Tifton bur clover is a resilient legume with small, bright yellow flowers, often flourishing in arid and semi-arid environments. Its compact growth and tough, rigid stems aid in withstanding dry conditions. Compound leaves with narrow leaflets and coiled, spiky seed pods are distinguishing features, serving to disperse seeds effectively in its challenging habitat.

Sweet basil

Sweet basil is a species of mint plant native to Asia and Africa. It is a popular houseplant, and thrives when it receives plenty of regular sun and water. This plant is also easy to transfer from one soil environment to another. The edible sweet basil leaves can be eaten fresh or dried with pizza, salads, soups, teas, and many other dishes.

Chick Pea

Chick Pea (Cicer arietinum) is an annual, bushy plant widely grown for its nutritious seeds, also called chickpeas. They are high in protein and fiber. They contain iron, phosphorus and folic acid. The plant blooms in summer and seeds ripen about four months after planting.

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Florist kalanchoe

4. Florist kalanchoe

Florist kalanchoe (Kalanchoe blossfeldiana) originates from Madagascar and has been a popular houseplant since the 1930s. Unlike most other succulents that are grown for their interesting leaves, Kalanchoe blossfeldiana is valued for the colorful flowerheads it produces in autumn and winter. This is the reason it is commonly gifted during holidays, earning it another name - Christmas kalanchoe. It is toxic to pets.

False christmas cactus

5. False christmas cactus

False christmas cactus gets its name from its flowering season; producing red purple pink or white flowers from fall to winter. Native to a small coastal strip on the east of Brazil this cactus prefers the shade and humidity of jungle conditions. In the wild hummingbirds pollinate the flowers.

Sweet chestnut

6. Sweet chestnut

Sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa) is a chestnut tree native to the southern region of Europe. The seeds of sweet chestnut are one of the most ancient foods. Sweet chestnut grows well in weathered soil at an acidic pH.

Spiny cocklebur

7. Spiny cocklebur

Spiny cocklebur (Xanthium spinosum) is largely considered a highly invasive weed that is found throughout the world. It produces prickly seed pods that become caught on passing animals and are then dispersed over a great distance. The burrs on the seed pods can damage sheep’s wool, making it an expensive weed for some farmers to deal with.

Mexican marigold

8. Mexican marigold

Mexican marigold (Tagetes minuta) has become naturalized around the world ever since Spanish colonization. It needs full sun to flourish, and planting it around your garden will resist deer, yet attract butterflies and hummingbirds for you. People with sensitive skin should avoid touching it as its irritant sap can cause contact dermatitis.

Blue fescue

Blue fescue (*Festuca glauca*) is a clump-forming ornamental grass that is an evergreen perennial. Blue fescue is often planted for ornamental groundcover, but can become a weed if not carefully controlled. The Latin name Festuca glauca means "pale blue-grey."

Mexican fireplant

10. Mexican fireplant

Mexican fireplant is native to tropical America, but it has been naturalized in other tropical and subtropical regions in the world. *Euphorbia heterophylla* is a poisonous plant to humans and livestock. It contains a toxic milky sap which can cause strong skin irritation.

Pink-sorrel

11. Pink-sorrel

Pink-sorrel (Oxalis articulata) is a perennial flowering plant that grows in temperate climates throughout its native South America. Pink-sorrel is popular for ornamental ground cover growth in China and Turkey. It is susceptible to fungal disease.

Cardboard palm

12. Cardboard palm

Cardboard palm (Zamia furfuracea) is a tropical shrub that is not a true palm, but a cycad. Cardboard palm is an ancient plant that lived during the age of the dinosaur. It is often planted as a houseplant and needs moderate to bright light. The entire plant is poisonous, but the seeds are deadly and should be kept away from pets.

Nosegay tree

13. Nosegay tree

Nosegay tree (Plumeria alba) is a deciduous shrub native to Central America and the Caribbean. Although it is native to these regions, it has become most widely cultivated in southeast Asia. Nosegay tree is the national flower of Laos. In Laos, this species is a symbol of luck and called Dok Champa. Nosegay tree is often cultivated as an ornamental plant, especially in Cambodian pagodas.

Rough star thistle

14. Rough star thistle

Rough star thistle is a member of the thistle family named for its unusual and distinctive star-shaped flowers. You can distinguish rough star thistle by these flowers, which top thorny bases during their long blooming period from spring through to mid-fall.

Chaste tree

15. Chaste tree

The chaste tree (Vitex agnus-castus) is a flowering shrub that thrives in subtropical regions. While it prefers full sun, it can grow with partial shade and tolerate temperatures as low as -23 ℃. The chaste tree has been cultivated in Europe dating back to Ancient Greece. Modern use focuses on creating essential oils from the leaves and fruits.

Wild rue

Wild rue (Peganum harmala) is a perennial herbaceous shrub native to southeast Europe that can grow to 91 cm tall. It has fragile-looking succulent leaves and stalks. Small white flowers bloom from spring to fall, at varying times depending on location. It is considered a weed in some areas.

Earleaf Greenbrier

17. Earleaf Greenbrier

Earleaf Greenbrier (Smilax auriculata) is an evergreen climbing vine that produces fragrant green flowers from spring to summer followed by clusters of grape-like berries. It grows in full sun or partial shade in moist well-drained soil. Earleaf Greenbrier is a very aggressive grower and can tangle its way into ornamental plantings with roots that are almost impossible to fully extricate from the ground.

African basil

18. African basil

African basil (Ocimum gratissimum) has an accurate name since it is a member of the basil family native to Africa, although you'll now find it in many tropical and subtropical climates as an introduced species. This aromatic herb is used in cooking to flavor foods. It is also grown commercially because it's widely used as an essential oil.

Glasswort

Glasswort (Salicornia europaea) is an annual succulent that will grow to 41 cm tall. It is multi-branched with fleshy stems. Thought to look like asparagus, it is an edible plant that has made its way into gourmet salads and trendy side dishes. It blooms in late summer and seeds ripen in fall. Blossoms are tiny. Difficult to grow in cultivation; needs full sun and well-drained soil.

Alfalfa

Alfalfa (Medicago sativa) is a perennial flowering plant in the legume family of Fabaceae. The common name alfalfa is mainly used in North America. In the rest of the world, this crop is called "lucerne." This plant looks similar to clover due to its purple flowers.

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More Plants in Kilis

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Most Common Flowers

Kilis, Turkey boasts a rich natural landscape that fosters the growth of diverse native flowers. The state's unique climatic and soil conditions create an ideal environment for these blossoms to thrive. Among the standout flowers are , , and . These flowers not only add to the aesthetic beauty of Kilis, but also hold cultural and ecological significance within the state. Reliable sources confirm the presence and importance of these emblematic flowers in the region.

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Most Common Trees

Kilis, Turkey boasts distinct climatic and soil dynamics that nurture a variety of native trees. , , and are standout representatives of the region's arboreal landscapes. These trees hold significant ecological and cultural importance within Kilis, playing vital roles in maintaining biodiversity and providing resources for local communities. Their resilience and adaptability to the region's conditions make them emblematic symbols of Kilis' unique ecological essence.

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Most Common Flowers of Winter

In the midst of Winter's frosty grip, Kilis, Turkey flourishes with a surprising array of native flowers that defy the cold. , , and boldly bloom in this tranquil state, their tenacity and allure symbolizing hope amidst the frigid embrace of the season. These Winter-blooming blossoms thrive against all odds, offering a vibrant and breathtaking sight that showcases the resilience of nature in Kilis.

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