Top 20 Most Common Plants in Hau Giang

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Top 20 Most Common Plants in Hau Giang

In Hau Giang, you can find False christmas cactus, Arabian jasmine, Song of india, Singapore graveyard flower, Graptopetalum mendoza, and more! There are 20 types of plants in total. Be sure to look out for these common plants when you’re walking on the streets, in parks, or public gardens.

Most Common Plants

False christmas cactus

1. False christmas cactus

False christmas cactus gets its name from its flowering season; producing red purple pink or white flowers from fall to winter. Native to a small coastal strip on the east of Brazil this cactus prefers the shade and humidity of jungle conditions. In the wild hummingbirds pollinate the flowers.

Arabian jasmine

2. Arabian jasmine

Arabian jasmine has much significance in many countries around the world. It is the national flower of both the Philippines and Indonesia. It is regularly used in ceremonial costumes and decorations in Sri Lanka, while in China it is the key ingredient in Jasmine tea. Hawaiians use arabian jasmine to make fragrant leis, and in Pakistan, Bangladesh and India it is used in garlands and hair adornments.

Song of india

3. Song of india

The song of india has distinctive leaves that stay green year-round. The plant's unique appearance and low-maintenance nature make it popular as a houseplant. The song of india is native to Indian Ocean islands including Madagascar, though not, oddly, to India itself.

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Singapore graveyard flower

4. Singapore graveyard flower

Singapore graveyard flower (Plumeria obtusa) is a plant species native to the West Indies and naturalized elsewhere. The singapore graveyard flower is grown for its showy, aromatic flowers, and in Cambodia the blossoms are used in religious offerings. This plant is most commonly cultivated in Southeast Asia.

Graptopetalum mendoza

5. Graptopetalum mendoza

Graptopetalum mendoza is a small fleshy plant that spreads in clumps. Its pale green and tiny leaves grow in groups that eventually form into a circular pattern called a ‘rosette’. Its star-shaped flowers are attractive and white. It makes an excellent plant to grow in a rock garden.

Bush clockvine

6. Bush clockvine

This tropical, evergreen shrub grows erect and blooms with bold dark blue or purple flowers through both summer and autumn, making it a lovely choice for hedges, borders, and walls. Though bush clockvine most commonly grows as a bush, it can be 'trained' to grow like a vine (as implied by the name).

Guava

Guava (*Psidium guajava*) is a fruit-producing evergreen shrub that grows natively in the Caribbean region and South America. Guava attracts the honey bee and other insects, and guava fruit is edible. Additionally, guava wood is used for smoking meat.

Pepper elder

8. Pepper elder

Pepper elder (Peperomia pellucida) is a perennial flowering plant that blooms all year. The entire pepper elder plant is edible and can be eaten raw or cooked.

Honduras mahogany

9. Honduras mahogany

The honduras mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla) is a towering giant of a tree capable of stretching skyward up to 61 m! The height isn't the only great thing about this tree; it can also live to be 350 years old or even more. It is most famous for its stunning lumber, which has been harvested and loved since the 1500s.

Flame violet

10. Flame violet

A flame violet (Episcia cupreata) plant is widely cultivated and desired for its cheerful-looking flowers and variegated green and coppery leaves. The genus name, Episcia, comes from the Greek word that means ‘shaded’; referring to its usual habitat. This plant crawls and trails and is ideal for a hanging basket, container, and ground cover.

Malabar melastome

11. Malabar melastome

Malabar melastome is a tropical, evergreen shrub with pink to purple flowers. It needs consistent moisture to thrive. It is attractive to bees, butterflies, and other pollinators. In some areas, it is considered a weed.

Nipa palm

The nipa palm grows in slow-moving rivers and tidal waters throughout the Asian tropics and many of the Pacific Islands. The clustered fruits, sap, flower, and young shoots are all edible. Its large leaves are regularly used as roof thatching. Nypa fruticans is also a highly efficient source for biofuels, able to produce five times the amount of ethanol per acre compared to sugarcane.

Kumquat

The kumquat is a cold-hardy evergreen citrus tree. In spring, the kumquat produces sweet-smelling white flowers. Its small orange edible fruit, kumquats, can be eaten whole. It will grow nicely as a container plant.

Mother of thousands

14. Mother of thousands

The mother of thousands is a succulent plant native to Madagascar. Its unusually-shaped leaves have granted it other monikers like "alligator plant" and "devil's backbone." It reproduces via the "plantlets" that grow along the periphery of its leaves. Though enjoyed for its decorative value, mother of thousands can be invasive in arid environments.

Elmleaf blackberry

15. Elmleaf blackberry

Elmleaf blackberry (Rubus ulmifolius) is a brambly flowering shrub native to Europe and North Africa. This species grows in hedges and woodland edges on calcareous soils. It bears fruits called drupes that are dark purple.

Rosemary

Rosemary is a herb with pale flowers and evergreen leaves. It gives off a distinctive scent and is used in cooking as well as in the making of scented perfumes, soaps, and candles. Rosemary is native to the Mediterranean region where evidence of its use by humans dates back at least 7000 years.

Royal poinciana

17. Royal poinciana

Royal poinciana (Delonix regia) is also known as the “peacock tree” or the “flamboyant tree.” It’s a Madagascar native and is known for its brilliant crimson or red-yellow flowers. It grows exceedingly fast, reaching its maximum height of around 12 m in a short amount of time.

Peace lily

Peace lily (Spathiphyllum cochlearispathum) is a plant species that is native to southern Mexico. Peace lily is commonly cultivated as an ornamental houseplant. This species should not be grown in direct sunlight.

Indian jointvetch

19. Indian jointvetch

The indian jointvetch is unique because its true native origin is unclear. The plant is also called Aeschynomene indica and can be found in parts of Africa, Asia, Australia and the southeastern United States. This plant is toxic and cannot be eaten by animals. Instead, it can be transformed into pesticides or gunpowder.

Umbrella Sedge

20. Umbrella Sedge

Umbrella Sedge (Cyperus alternifolius) is a perennial houseplant that grows best in full sun, bright indoor light, or light shade. Umbrella Sedge is named for its leaves that resemble the spokes of an umbrella growing atop a long upright stalk. It is an ideal pond or aquatic plant because it grows well in water.

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