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Top 20 Most Common Flowering Plants in Bushehr

Bushehr, Iran boasts diverse landscapes and a unique blend of climatic and soil dynamics, providing the perfect conditions for a variety of native flowers to thrive. Among these, Pot marigold, Arugula, and Oleander stand out as emblematic species. These flowers not only enhance the aesthetic appeal of the region but also hold cultural and ecological significance. They have been accurately documented by reliable sources, showcasing the rich floral heritage of Bushehr, Iran.

Icon common plants
Most Common Flower Plants
Pot marigold
1. Pot marigold
The pot marigold is a herbaceous perennial plant often recognized by its thick, orange-yellow blooms with numerous petals. Flowers of the pot marigold have a long history of table use. They are often served in salads or as a decoration. The flowers can also be made into a similarly-colored dye for foods, textiles, or cosmetic products.
Bloom Time:
Summer, Fall, Early winter
Arugula
2. Arugula
Arugula (Eruca vesicaria) is an annual cool-season vegetable with peppery-tasting leaves. It will grow from 30 to 46 cm tall. It is often eaten in salads. The flowers and seeds are also edible. It prefers full sun to partial shade and tolerates wet soil and light frosts.
Bloom Time:
Spring, Summer, Fall
Common hollyhock
3. Common hollyhock
Common hollyhock (Alcea rosea) is a stalk-flowering plant known for its height and attractive flowers. It regularly reaches head height or beyond - from 1.5 to 2.5 m tall. The presence of common hollyhock in a garden can also attract butterflies and hummingbirds.
Bloom Time:
Summer, Fall
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Oleander
4. Oleander
Nerium oleander, colloquially known as oleander, is a shrub or a small tree, known for its majestic pink five-lobed flowers and deep green lanceolate leaves. Oleander is one of the most poisonous popular decorative garden plants, so it is advised to keep small children and pets away from it.
Bloom Time:
Summer
Bayhops
5. Bayhops
Bayhops (Ipomoea pes-caprae) is an herbaceous climbing vine that is salt tolerant and commonly found growing wild along ocean shores of North America, from Florida to Texas. Flowers bloom in summer and fall, opening in early morning and closing before noon each day, giving the plant its name. Seedpods appear shortly after flowers fade.
Bloom Time:
All year round
Sea hibiscus
6. Sea hibiscus
Sea hibiscus (Talipariti tiliaceum) is a flowering plant species commonly cultivated as an ornamental plant. The flowers of sea hibiscus are bright yellow with a red center. As the blossoms age, the flowers turn to a darker orange before falling off the plant.
Bloom Time:
Late spring, Summer, Early fall, Mid fall
Common sunflower
7. Common sunflower
The common sunflower is recognizable for its bright flower on a very tall stem. It is often grown in gardens. These flowers have been important in culture: they were worshipped by the ancient Inca people, and today, they represent eco-friendly movements. The artist Vincent van Gogh made a famous series of paintings about common sunflower. Wild versions of the plant branch out to many flower heads, but domesticated plants typically only have one.
Bloom Time:
Summer, Fall
Yellow oleander
8. Yellow oleander
Yellow oleander is extremely toxic and many cases of accidental poisonings have been recorded. The toxic oils found in this plant are sometimes used in pest control measures. However, the Cascabela thevetia does have significance in some religious ceremonies, specifically the worshiping of Shiva, a Hindu deity.
Bloom Time:
Summer, Early fall
Pomegranate
9. Pomegranate
Pomegranate (Punica granatum) is a deciduous shrub or small tree, native to western and southern parts of Asia. It has a long history of cultivation and rich symbolism in polytheistic religions. Fruits of pomegranate play an important role in many West Asian cuisines. Aside from culinary uses, this fruit-bearing shrub is also cultivated for ornamental purposes.
Bloom Time:
Summer
Rutabaga
10. Rutabaga
Rutabaga is a well-known root vegetable in many countries. All parts of the plant are edible, but the fleshy root is commonly cooked and enjoyed in a variety of ways. Baked, steamed, mashed, and boiled are just a few of the ways to enjoy rutabagas. This vegetable is a filling and gives substance to soups and stews, or provides a hearty side dish.
Bloom Time:
Spring, Summer
Jimsonweed
11. Jimsonweed
Jimsonweed (Datura stramonium) is a species of nightshade plant native to Central America which is considered an invasive species in more temperate climates. It can be toxic if ingested in significant quantities. It has a distinctive, strong smell. The jimsonweed gets its common name from Jamestown, Virginia, where soldiers ingested the plants exhibited altered mental states afterward.
Bloom Time:
Summer, Early fall, Mid fall
Field bindweed
12. Field bindweed
Field bindweed (*Convolvulus arvensis*) is a native Eurasian plant related to morning glory. It is considered an invasive species in non-native areas because it competes with other plants for sunlight and moisture. Field bindweed is very hard to eradicate because its taproots grow so deep, and its seeds can remain viable for decades.
Bloom Time:
Summer, Fall
Common chicory
13. Common chicory
Common chicory is used in a variety of culinary applications around the world, most commonly with coffee. It is occasionally also added during the beer-brewing process to inject a coffee-like flavor. The leaves can be boiled or eaten raw in salad or with pasta. Common chicory is also a simple livestock fodder. In European folklore, the small blue flowers could be used to magically open locked doors.
Bloom Time:
Mid summer, Late summer, Fall
Egyptian-privet
14. Egyptian-privet
Egyptian-privet (Lawsonia inermis) is a shrub or multi-stemmed tree that can grow from 1.8 to 5 m tall. Also known as the henna tree, it blooms in late spring or early summer with fragrant white flowers. Tolerant to both heat and drought, it thrives in warm climates with dry soil. It is used to produce henna dye, which comes from its leaves. It has become invasive in areas of China and Cuba.
Bloom Time:
Summer, Fall
White leadtree
15. White leadtree
White leadtree (Leucaena leucocephala) is a small tree native to Mexico and Central America. Planting white leadtree makes the soil fertile as other Legumes do. It has been also used for livestock feed and firewood. This tree is also called a "miracle tree" for its many uses.
Bloom Time:
Mid spring, Late spring, Summer, Early fall, Mid fall
Field mustard
16. Field mustard
Field mustard (Brassica rapa) is a plant that is widely cultivated and produces oilseed. Canola oil is made from the field mustard oilseed. Field mustard attracts white butterflies who gain nutrients from its flowers.
Bloom Time:
Spring
Crown daisy
17. Crown daisy
Used as a garden ornamental around the world, the crown daisy (Glebionis coronaria) is considered invasive in some states of the US. Its shoots and leaves are edible when young, as are the flower petals. The latter are used in Japan to make a fragrant kind of pickle called kikumi.
Bloom Time:
Late spring, Summer, Fall
Chaste tree
18. Chaste tree
The chaste tree (Vitex agnus-castus) is a flowering shrub that thrives in subtropical regions. While it prefers full sun, it can grow with partial shade and tolerate temperatures as low as -23 ℃. The chaste tree has been cultivated in Europe dating back to Ancient Greece. Modern use focuses on creating essential oils from the leaves and fruits.
Bloom Time:
Summer, Early fall
Alfalfa
19. Alfalfa
Alfalfa (Medicago sativa) is a perennial flowering plant in the legume family of Fabaceae. The common name alfalfa is mainly used in North America. In the rest of the world, this crop is called "lucerne." This plant looks similar to clover due to its purple flowers.
Bloom Time:
Summer
Wild carrot
20. Wild carrot
The wild carrot is a common flowering plant with light, delicate flowers. Originally native to Europe and Asia, it has also spread to North America and Australia. Studies of historical paintings suggest that the wild carrot was cultivated in Turkey, Spain, and North Africa for centuries.
Bloom Time:
Summer, Fall
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