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Top 20 Most Common Flowering Plants in Maysan

Maysan, Iraq boasts a rich tapestry of native flowers, thanks to its unique climate and soil conditions. The state's diverse landscapes foster the growth of Chaste tree, Alfalfa, and Apple of Sodom, three emblematic blossoms that captivate locals and tourists alike. These flowers embody the natural beauty of Maysan and hold cultural and ecological significance within the region.

Icon common plants
Most Common Flower Plants
Chaste tree
1. Chaste tree
The chaste tree (Vitex agnus-castus) is a flowering shrub that thrives in subtropical regions. While it prefers full sun, it can grow with partial shade and tolerate temperatures as low as -23 ℃. The chaste tree has been cultivated in Europe dating back to Ancient Greece. Modern use focuses on creating essential oils from the leaves and fruits.
Bloom Time:
Summer, Early fall
Alfalfa
2. Alfalfa
Alfalfa (Medicago sativa) is a perennial flowering plant in the legume family of Fabaceae. The common name alfalfa is mainly used in North America. In the rest of the world, this crop is called "lucerne." This plant looks similar to clover due to its purple flowers.
Bloom Time:
Summer
Bloodflower
3. Bloodflower
If you are looking to attract butterflies to your garden or yard, the bloodflower is one of the best ways to do it. This plant is known for its ability to attract butterflies with the yellow, red, and orange flowers that bloom on its tall stems in the summer and fall.
Bloom Time:
Late spring, Summer, Fall
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Apple of Sodom
4. Apple of Sodom
Apple of Sodom, or Calotropis procera, is an extremely poisonous plant. The fruit of this plant ripens and bursts, causing the seeds to scatter. In Jamaica, the fibers inside of the fruit are collected and used to stuff pillows.
Bloom Time:
Spring, Summer, Fall
Caper bush
5. Caper bush
Caper bush (Capparis spinosa) is a perennial shrub that is native to the Mediterranean and is most well-known for its culinary uses; both the tight flower buds and the fruits of the bush are edible. Capers are a distinctive ingredient in Italian cuisine and are often pickled and included in salads and pasta dishes.
Bloom Time:
Late spring, Summer, Fall
Oleander
6. Oleander
Nerium oleander, colloquially known as oleander, is a shrub or a small tree, known for its majestic pink five-lobed flowers and deep green lanceolate leaves. Oleander is one of the most poisonous popular decorative garden plants, so it is advised to keep small children and pets away from it.
Bloom Time:
Summer
Common myrtle
7. Common myrtle
Common myrtle (Myrtus communis) is an evergreen flowering shrub native to Europe, Africa, and Asia. Because of its attractive appearance, speedy growth, and easy care-taking requirements, common myrtle is often cultivated in gardens. The leaves and flowers can be used to flavor food and the wood is a good option for meat smokers. The plant is also an important part of Jewish festival traditions.
Bloom Time:
Summer
Milk thistle
8. Milk thistle
Milk thistle (Silybum marianum) is a biennial thistle that has white-mottled blossoms. The common name references the appearance of these blossoms, which look like they have been doused in milk. It grows up to 1.8 m tall. This species is often cultivated as an ornamental plant.
Bloom Time:
Spring, Summer, Late winter
Pomegranate
9. Pomegranate
Pomegranate (Punica granatum) is a deciduous shrub or small tree, native to western and southern parts of Asia. It has a long history of cultivation and rich symbolism in polytheistic religions. Fruits of pomegranate play an important role in many West Asian cuisines. Aside from culinary uses, this fruit-bearing shrub is also cultivated for ornamental purposes.
Bloom Time:
Summer
Peacock flower
10. Peacock flower
The peacock flower, Barbados' national flower, is a striking ornamental plant commonly grown in public and private gardens. Although the seeds of this flower are toxic if consumed, the fruits are edible. Some parts of this plant are used as medicine by Indonesians and West Indians. This plant is toxic to dogs and cats but provides food for butterflies and bees.
Bloom Time:
Mid spring, Late spring, Summer, Fall
Mesquite
11. Mesquite
Mesquite is a small deciduous tree that is both highly invasive and quite valuable. The wood is used as fuel and timber, and the pods are used as fodder. Mesquite also helps with erosion control. Both its value and invasiveness cause a conflict of interest when managing this species.
Bloom Time:
Spring, Summer
White clover
12. White clover
White clover (Trifolium repens) is a perennial herb, one of the most cultivated species of clover. It can be found on lawns and grasslands all over the world. White clover is often cultivated as a forage plant and used for green manure in agriculture.
Bloom Time:
Late spring, Summer
Poppy anemone
13. Poppy anemone
Poppy anemone (Anemone coronaria) is a flowering plant native to the Mediterranean region. It is widely cultivated and has a wide range of colors. Poppy anemone is most often cultivated to produce cut flowers. It's also popularly cultivated in home gardens.
Bloom Time:
Spring
Feverfew
14. Feverfew
The feverfew herb has been used in traditional and folk medicine to treat a wide range of medical issues. This flowering plant from Eurasia is also grown as an ornamental. Because the flower heads are long-lasting, they make excellent cut flowers and can also be used in dried floral arrangements. This plant tends to draw butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds.
Bloom Time:
Late spring, Summer, Early fall
Black mustard
15. Black mustard
Black mustard (*Brassica nigra*) is a plant that grows annually from seed, native to North Africa, Europe, and Asia. It can grow in both tropical and temperate climates. This plant is known for its long seed pods, each containing four black seeds. The seeds from black mustard are used as a spice to make mustard. On the West Coast of the US, it is considered to be a noxious weed.
Bloom Time:
Spring, Summer
Scarlet pimpernel
16. Scarlet pimpernel
Scarlet pimpernel (Lysimachia arvensis) is a low-growing annual originally from Eurasia and North Africa. The flower is famous for the novel of the same name, written by Baroness Orczy. The flowers only open when the sun is shining, and have been known to close on overcast days. That’s why it’s also called shepherd’s weather glass.
Bloom Time:
Summer, Early fall
Common chicory
17. Common chicory
Common chicory is used in a variety of culinary applications around the world, most commonly with coffee. It is occasionally also added during the beer-brewing process to inject a coffee-like flavor. The leaves can be boiled or eaten raw in salad or with pasta. Common chicory is also a simple livestock fodder. In European folklore, the small blue flowers could be used to magically open locked doors.
Bloom Time:
Mid summer, Late summer, Fall
Singapore graveyard flower
18. Singapore graveyard flower
Singapore graveyard flower (Plumeria obtusa) is a plant species native to the West Indies and naturalized elsewhere. The singapore graveyard flower is grown for its showy, aromatic flowers, and in Cambodia the blossoms are used in religious offerings. This plant is most commonly cultivated in Southeast Asia.
Bloom Time:
Spring, Summer, Fall
Nosegay tree
19. Nosegay tree
Nosegay tree (Plumeria alba) is a deciduous shrub native to Central America and the Caribbean. Although it is native to these regions, it has become most widely cultivated in southeast Asia. Nosegay tree is the national flower of Laos. In Laos, this species is a symbol of luck and called Dok Champa. Nosegay tree is often cultivated as an ornamental plant, especially in Cambodian pagodas.
Bloom Time:
Spring, Summer, Fall, Early winter
Wild rue
20. Wild rue
Wild rue (Peganum harmala) is a perennial herbaceous shrub native to southeast Europe that can grow to 91 cm tall. It has fragile-looking succulent leaves and stalks. Small white flowers bloom from spring to fall, at varying times depending on location. It is considered a weed in some areas.
Bloom Time:
Spring, Summer, Fall
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