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Top 20 Most Common Trees in Akita

Akita, Japan's unique climate and soil provide the perfect conditions for the growth of native trees. Three standout trees in this region include Japanese maple, Kousa dogwood, and Japanese horse-chestnut, each contributing to the ecological essence of Akita. These trees hold symbolic, cultural, and ecological importance within the state, representing the resilience and beauty of the natural landscape. With accurate information from reputable sources, this summary highlights the significant role of native trees in Akita, Japan.

Icon common plants
Most Common Trees
Japanese maple
1. Japanese maple
A woody plant native to East Asia, the japanese maple features hand-shaped leaves with five-pointed lobes that resemble the palm of a hand. It has been cultivated for millennia in Japan for bonsai creation. Extracts from the branches and leaves of this plant are used as medicine in Chinese traditional medicine.
Plant Height:
4 m to 15 m
Kousa dogwood
2. Kousa dogwood
The kousa dogwood is known for its ornamental appeal. The showy flowers and bark, as well as the lovely fall foliage, make this vase-shaped tree a great addition to your patio, yard, or lawn. The tree matures to about 9 m high and is often just as wide.
Plant Height:
4 m to 10 m
Rose of sharon
3. Rose of sharon
Hibiscus syriacus is a deciduous shrub with trumpet-shaped pink, lavender, or white flowers. Although it was first collected by Western botanists from Syrian gardens, “rose of sharon” is native to south-central and southeastern China. Because of its hardiness and prolific blooming, it is cultivated all around the world. It is the national flower of South Korea, mentioned in its national anthem.
Plant Height:
2 m to 4 m
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Japanese horse-chestnut
4. Japanese horse-chestnut
The seed of the deciduous japanese horse-chestnut tree contains a lot of saponin, which is a bitter, poisonous substance. This tree species is used as an ornamental and is often found in deciduous forests, especially among moist slopes. The flowers are yellow and white and bloom from early to mid-summer.
Plant Height:
9 m
Japanese red cedar
5. Japanese red cedar
Japanese red cedar (Cryptomeria japonica) is a tree native to Japan. Japanese red cedar has a notable fragrant and aesthetically pleasing color. Commercially, japanese red cedar is used for wooden construction materials for interior design. It can also be grown as a bonsai.
Plant Height:
48 m
Fullmoon maple
6. Fullmoon maple
Fullmoon maple (Acer japonicum) is a species of maple tree native to Japan and South Korea. It rarely grows more than 10 m tall. Fullmoon maple has found favor as a North American and European ornamental plant. In autumn, the leaves change to a dark red or bright orange before they fall.
Plant Height:
5 m to 10 m
Chinese sumac
7. Chinese sumac
Chinese sumac is a tiny tree with downy stems and leaves that turn red and drop in fall. The plant is widespread in east and south Asia and is used as an ornamental. The fruits are edible, and the tree is a source of tannins and oil. The gall produced by this plant is used in traditional Chinese medicine.
Plant Height:
4.5 m to 7 m
Manchurian walnut
8. Manchurian walnut
Manchurian walnut (Juglans mandshurica) is a deciduous hardwood tree that can grow as tall as 23 m. Native to Asia it blooms in spring with both male and female flowers. Edible nuts ripen from fall to fall. Squirrels and other small animals feed on the nuts. Thrives in full sun and prefers moist rich soils.
Plant Height:
20 m
Japanese chestnut
9. Japanese chestnut
Japanese chestnut is a medium-sized chestnut tree that has been used in plant-disease resistance research due to its resistance to chestnut blight and ink disease. An important nut crop, the plant grows in the foothills of Japan and Korea, where the nuts are enjoyed as a sweet snack.
Plant Height:
9 m to 12 m
Japanese bird cherry
10. Japanese bird cherry
Japanese bird cherry is a deciduous tree of Rosaceae. Its Japanese name comes from the grooved board used in ancient tortoise shell divination. It can be distinguished from the similar Inu cherry, its inflorescence branches with leaves.
Plant Height:
8 m to 20 m
East Asian alder
11. East Asian alder
The tree height is 15 to 20 m and the diameter is about 60 cm. The male flower ears are a black-brown cylindrical shape that hangs down in a tail shape. The fruits are pine cones and ripen around fall. The leaves are patterned and oval with a length of 5 to 13 cm. There are fine saw blades on the edges.
Plant Height:
3.5 m to 8 m
Macropoda holly
12. Macropoda holly
Hermaphrodite. The height is about 8 m. A greenish white flower blooms in spring-summer and a red fruit with a diameter of about 7 mm is attached in fall.
Plant Height:
10 m to 17 m
Sargent's cherry
13. Sargent's cherry
Petal color: Pale red to purplish-red. Flower shape: single-flowered petal. The flower size: medium to large. Tree shape: oval. The diameter of the flower is 3 to 4.5 cm. The color is pale red, but it is darker than the white species (such as Yoshino cherry, etc.). Cerasus jamasakura is a deciduous tree, 7 to 15 m high. It can grow to about 20 m. The branches grow near the base, and the length of branches ranges from 7 to 15 m. The leaves are long oval and serrated. They range in size from 8 to 15 cm and are alternate. The new leaves are red, but turn dark green in summer. In autumn, leaves will become red, not only red but also other colors, such as yellow and orange. The leaves have little or no hair. The back of the leaves is green and lusterless. In summer, the fruit turns dark purple. The fruit is just the size of a small pea. Birds often look for food in this way, but they are not consumed for humans because they are small and inconspicuous.
Plant Height:
6 m to 12 m
Maidenhair tree
14. Maidenhair tree
Maidenhair tree (Ginkgo biloba) is a living fossil - a tree with such a long history that there are recognizable fossils dating to as much as 270 million years ago. Maidenhair tree is considered one of the earliest plant species cultivated by humans throughout history. The ripe fruits give off an unpleasant scent, so growers often plant only the male (non-fruiting) plants.
Plant Height:
20 m to 35 m
Japanese raisin tree
15. Japanese raisin tree
Tree rarely a shrub deciduous to 10 to 30 m tall. Branchlets brown or black-purple glabrous with inconspicuous lenticels. The glossy leaves are large and pointed. The trees bear clusters of small cream-coloured hermaphroditic flowers in summer. The drupes appear at the ends of edible fleshy fruit stalks (rachis) which is a type of accessory fruit.
Plant Height:
10 m to 30 m
Japanese zelkova
16. Japanese zelkova
This dense shade tree is particularly useful for planting near streets and in parking lots and lawns. It is also popularly used as a bonsai tree. Japanese zelkova is resistant to Dutch elm disease and has therefore been increasingly used in place of American elms.
Plant Height:
15 m to 30 m
Persian silk tree
17. Persian silk tree
Albizia julibrissin, colloquially known as persian silk tree, is a deciduous plant with characteristic pink, fuzzy inflorescences. Persian silk tree is mainly cultivated for decorative purposes. Its flowers have a mild, sweet smell and are often visited by butterflies, bees and hummingbirds.
Plant Height:
3 m to 16 m
European mountain-ash
18. European mountain-ash
Sorbus aucuparia, also known as european mountain-ash, is a deciduous tree native to Europe. It grows a slim trunk with upward-curving branches as it matures. Its admirable upright and dense branching gives the plant an oval crown. The juicy and soft clustered fruits are an excellent source of food for birds, while its yellow to plum foliage adds to its overall aesthetic appeal.
Plant Height:
6 m to 15 m
Heartleaf hornbeam
19. Heartleaf hornbeam
The slow-growing heartleaf hornbeam is a deciduous tree whose timber is often used to make furniture and agricultural tools. Found in the wild on moist slopes, it is now cultivated in gardens as a hedge or screen. Heartleaf hornbeam is noted for its rough bark and heart-shaped leaves, which is thought to give rise to its common name.
Plant Height:
6 m to 9 m
Money tree
20. Money tree
Colloquially known as the money tree, this is a tropical species that's commonly cultivated in moist, warm climates. The name comes from an old tall tale, but it has led to the money tree being considered a talisman of good fortune. Bonsai versions are often trained during growth to develop braided trunks, which gives them a striking decorative appearance. Modern research suggests the nuts are potentially carcinogenic and should not be consumed.
Plant Height:
4 m to 18 m
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