Top 20 Most Common Trees in Serbia

Img leaf left

Img leaf right

Top 20 Most Common Trees in Serbia

The climate and soil conditions in Serbia provide a favorable environment for the growth of various native trees. Among the emblematic trees in this territory are Corn plant, Weeping fig, and Rubber tree. These trees have significant cultural and ecological value within the region. Their presence not only adds beauty to the landscape but also contributes to the biodiversity and ecosystem of Serbia.

Most Common Trees

Corn plant

Corn plant (Dracaena fragrans) is an evergreen, slow-growing perennial shrub native to tropical Africa. Also, it is a classic houseplant, grown in Europe since the 1800s. Its glossy green foliage that resembles corn leaves grow on top of a thick cane, which is why the plant is sometimes called “false palm tree.”

Weeping fig

Weeping fig (Ficus benjamina) is an evergreen tree native to Asia and Australia. It is one of the most popular houseplants in the world, known for its elegant, glossy leaves. However, people with allergies should avoid weeping fig, considering that it is a major source of indoor allergens. All parts of the plant are poisonous except the fruits.

English oak

The english oak (*Quercus robur*) is a deciduous tree native to Europe. It is a very long-lived tree; the oldest known specimens have been living for more than a thousand years. It is commonly represented in European mythologies as a symbol of strength, longevity, nobility, morale, and knowledge.

Your Essential Companion for Global Plant Exploration

From American natives to Philippine tropics, discover plants worldwide with our app.

Download the App for Free

Rubber tree

Rubber tree (Ficus elastica) is a large tree with wide, oval, glossy leaves. Its milky white latex was used for making rubber before Pará rubber tree came into use, hence the name. Rubber tree is an ornamental species, often grown as a houseplant in cooler climates.

European beech

5. European beech

European beech (Fagus sylvatica) is a large deciduous tree often used for ornamental purposes. European beech tends to out-compete other tree species, due to its dense canopy and tolerance to shade. Its wood is highly valued and has a very diverse use, including making furniture, musical instruments, for construction, as firewood, charcoal, and plywood.

Black locust

6. Black locust

While the black locust may have a bad reputation in many areas of the US due to its opportunistic and rapid growth, there are benefits to this tree. The black locust is an important food source for honey bees and is a good choice for windbreaks since it grows so quickly (91 to 122 cm per year). Its wood also resists rot, so it is used in fenceposts. The plant is highly toxic, though, and should never be consumed.

Sweet cherry

7. Sweet cherry

Sweet cherry is a well-known species to fruit lovers worldwide. This stone fruit varies in flavor from sweet to tart, depending on the specific cultivar. Sweet cherry is also used for lumber and is a preferred wood type for furniture.

Sycamore

Sycamore (Acer pseudoplatanus) is a tree native to Europe and Asia. Sycamore is tolerant of wind and coastal exposure. This species is known as the sycamore maple in the United States. Sycamore wood is commercially used to make musical instruments, furniture, joinery, wood flooring and kitchen utensils.

Norway maple

9. Norway maple

The norway maple is a tree species native to Europe and West Asia. It is 20 to 30 m tall and has bright green, lobed leaves which turn yellow or red in the autumn. Introduced as an ornamental shade tree in the United States, it is now considered invasive. Outside its northern range, it can be short-lived and susceptible to disease and damage.

Indian Laurel

10. Indian Laurel

Indian Laurel (Ficus microcarpa) is a fig tree originating in China. The indian Laurel attracts the fig wasp pollinator. In some east Asian cultures, it is believed the indian Laurel is a meeting place for spirits.

Field maple

11. Field maple

Field maple (Acer campestre) is a deciduous flowering plant species native to continental Europe and western Asia. Field maple grows in plains, hills and along rivers. This species is grown as an ornamental tree in parks and gardens. Its wood is used to make flooring and musical instruments.

Oleander

Nerium oleander, colloquially known as oleander, is a shrub or a small tree, known for its majestic pink five-lobed flowers and deep green lanceolate leaves. Oleander is one of the most poisonous popular decorative garden plants, so it is advised to keep small children and pets away from it.

Common lilac

13. Common lilac

Common lilac is a shrub native to the Balkan Peninsula that blooms with a fragrant blossom. It grows on rocky terrain and has a suckering habit. The blossoms are used to flavor honey, sugars, food, and other delights and farmed for its fragrant flowers in the spring.

Lemon

Lemon is a cultivated small evergreen tree known for its yellow, juicy, sour fruits full of citric acid. Its origins are unknown, but it was probably first created in India, China, or Burma as a hybrid of sour orange (Citrus × aurantium) and citron (Citrus medica). It is commercial fruit cultivated in warm regions around the world.

Rose of sharon

15. Rose of sharon

Hibiscus syriacus is a deciduous shrub with trumpet-shaped pink, lavender, or white flowers. Although it was first collected by Western botanists from Syrian gardens, “rose of sharon” is native to south-central and southeastern China. Because of its hardiness and prolific blooming, it is cultivated all around the world. It is the national flower of South Korea, mentioned in its national anthem.

English walnut

16. English walnut

The english walnut is a large deciduous tree. There are many superstitious beliefs tied to it, one of which originates from the island of Skopelos: people believe that the planter of a walnut tree will die once the english walnut grows tall enough to see the sea.

Horse Chestnut

17. Horse Chestnut

The horse Chestnut was the tree that Anne Frank mentioned in her diary. While the original tree fell down in 2010, there have been new trees planted around the world from the original seeds. Horse Chestnut 's seeds resemble chestnuts, but they are inedible and toxic.

Avocado

Persea americana, widely known as the avocado plant, is an evergreen tree (semi-deciduous in cooler climates) that is native to Central America. It is cultivated all over the world for its nutritious fruits. Avocado has become an important plant in many cuisines due to its high nutrient and fat content, creamy texture, and distinct taste.

Common hazel

19. Common hazel

Common hazel (Corylus avellana) is a deciduous shrub species that is cultivated for its edible nuts. Hazelnuts can refer to the nut from any Corylus species, but it most often refers to Corylus avellana. The nuts from common hazel are eaten straight or used in making confectionary. Common hazel is native to Europe and western Asia.

European plum

20. European plum

Prunus domestica is a small deciduous tree and the most common orchard plum in Europe and other regions of the world. It is a hybrid species that had most likely evolved from the wild Cherry plum, Prunus cerasifera. The fruit is elongated, fleshy, and usually sweet. Dried fruits of european plum are called prunes.

Discover 4 Exciting Reasons to Choose PictureThis

Instantly identify plants with a snap

Identify toxic plants around you

Easily find your perfect green friends

Get full care tips and tricks for your plants

Download the App for Free

A Botanist in Your Pocket

Scan QR code to download

More Plants in Serbia

Mask group

Most Common Toxic Plants

Serbia's diverse climate and varied terrain, ranging from rich river valleys to mountains, create a hospitable environment for a myriad of flora, including toxic species. The fluctuating temperatures and precipitation levels contribute to the proliferation of plants like , , and . The prevalence of toxic plants in these lush ecosystems poses an ongoing concern for public health and native wildlife.

Mask group

Most Common Flowers

Serbia's climate and soil provide an ideal environment for an array of native flowers to bloom resplendently. Among these are , , and . These flowers symbolize the visual beauty, cultural significance, and ecological importance of the region. Trustworthy sources validate their presence and highlight their contributions to Serbia's natural landscape. Emphasizing their characteristics while avoiding deep dives into specifics, this summary showcases the native flowers that adorn Serbia's picturesque scenery.

Mask group

Most Common Flowers of Spring

As winter recedes, Serbia's landscape transforms under Spring's gentle touch, infusing life into slumbering vegetation. Among the myriad of blossoms, , , and emerge as nature's vivid heralds of the season. These blooms not only add a splash of color but also carry cultural symbolism, marking a time of renewal and celebration across the nation's verdant expanses.

Mask group

Most Common Spring Fruits

In Serbia, Spring breathes life into a diverse tapestry of fruit gardens with rolling landscapes awakening under a mild Balkan sun. This season nurtures the growth of abundant local fruit, culminating in the harvest of , , and . Their freshness symbolizes Spring's renewal, offering flavors that are as vibrant as the Serbian Spring itself. Each fruit, deeply embedded in local culture, carries the essence of the season from branch to basket, marking the time of festivity and growth.

Mask group

Most Common Fruits

Serbia's continental climate with warm summers and cold winters, coupled with fertile soil, particularly in river valleys and plains, create an auspicious environment for a variety of fruit plants. Staple crops like , , and , thrive here, underpinning both local cuisine and export economies. These fruits are not just agricultural products but symbols of national pride and cultural heritage, often celebrated in local festivals and culinary traditions.

Mask group

Most Common Weeds

Serbia, with its continental climate, is predisposed to a plethora of garden weeds, favoring the proliferation of hardy species that adapt to both warm summers and cold winters. Among the common invasive flora, , , and stand out as frequent culprits, challenging gardeners with their robust growth and persistence. These weeds often require consistent intervention to prevent them from dominating domestic gardens and local landscapes, reflecting the ongoing battle between human cultivation and nature's tenacity.

Mask group

Most Common Tall Trees

Nestled within the verdant landscapes shaped by a continental climate, Serbia's leafy realms play host to a trove of towering arboreal giants. Among these, the imposing , majestic , and stately stretch their branches skywards, anchoring ecosystems and inscribing themselves into the nation's rich tapestry. Their sheer heights and ecological roles exemplify nature's grandeur, offering silent testimony to centuries of growth and the lush biodiversity Serbia accommodates.

Mask group

Most Common Flowers of Winter

Winter in Serbia is a frosty wonderland that surprisingly boasts a variety of resilient flowers. Among these are , , and . These blossoms not only defy the chill, but also add a touch of beauty and symbolism to the serene landscape of Winter in Serbia.

Mask group

Most Common Plants

In Serbia, you can find Florist kalanchoe, Jade plant, Corn plant, Maize, Zanzibar gem, and more! There are 50 types of plants in total. Be sure to look out for these common plants when you’re walking on the streets, in parks, or public gardens.

Copyright © Glority LLC Limited. All Rights Reserved.