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Pere david's maple

How to identify Pere david's maple (Acer davidii)

Pere david's maple, also known as Snakesbark maple

Pere david's maple is typically a small to medium-sized deciduous understory tree that can reach 30 to 50 feet (9 to 15 meters) in height with a corresponding width of 20 to 40 feet (6 to 12 meters). Often, this tree will develop multiple trunks supporting an arched branching structure, leading to a widespread and rounded crown. The branches display a pronounced arch, contributing to the tree's overall spreading silhouette.

Lifespan

Lifespan: Perennial

Plant Type

Plant Type: Tree

Leaf Type

Leaf Type: Deciduous

Quickly Identify Pere david's maple

1

Distinctive winged nutlets (samaras) aid in wind dispersal.

2

Yellowish male catkins have slender cylindrical shape.

3

Prominent serrated to doubly-serrated ovate leaves.

4

Bark transitions from vibrant green to dull grey-brown.

5

Fruits display pale brown hue and dry papery texture.

Pere david's maplePere david's maplePere david's maplePere david's maplePere david's maple

Detailed Traits of Pere david's maple

Leaf Features

The leaves of pere david's maple are 3-6 inches (7.5-15 cm) long, ovate, and dark green, often unlobed or weakly 3-lobed. These leaves have serrated to doubly-serrated margins, with their undersides appearing paler. The prominent vein pattern enhances their texture. In autumn, the leaves exhibit vibrant hues of yellow, orange, and red, adding to their visual appeal.

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Flower Features

Pere david's maple produces yellowish male catkins in the spring. These catkins are slender and cylindrical, measuring approximately 1-2 inches (2.5-5 cm) in length. The flowers are small, typically not exceeding 0.2 inches (5 mm) in diameter, and clustered along the catkin. They lack petals but have numerous stamens that give them a feathery appearance. The flowers are inconspicuous and unscented, blooming in early spring before the leaves fully emerge, adding subtle charm to the landscape.

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Fruit Features

The fruit of pere david's maple is a distinctive winged nutlet, known as a samara. These samaras are produced abundantly, with each fruit consisting of a smooth, flattened nut encased at the base of a fibrous, elongated wing. These wings help in the dispersal of the seeds by wind. When mature, the seeds take on a pale brown hue and measure approximately 1 inch (2.5 cm) in length. The texture of the fruit is typically dry and papery, aiding in its flight away from the parent tree.

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Pere david's maple and Their Similar Plants

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Japanese maple vs. Pere david's maple: What's The Difference?
A woody plant native to East Asia, the japanese maple features hand-shaped leaves with five-pointed lobes that resemble the palm of a hand. It has been cultivated for millennia in Japan for bonsai creation. Extracts from the branches and leaves of this plant are used as medicine in Chinese traditional medicine.
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Box elder vs. Pere david's maple: What's The Difference?
Box elder (Acer negundo) is a type of maple tree native to North America, but which is now found throughout the world. It is a hardy, medium-to-large tree that grows quickly and has a relatively short lifespan of up to 60 years. Older trees are prone to storm damage. Box elder wood is relatively flimsy because the tree grows so fast.
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Red maple vs. Pere david's maple: What's The Difference?
The red maple is a common North American tree with distinctive red leaves and flower buds. Its sap can be made into maple syrup and the wood is good for furniture. Though non-toxic to humans, the leaves are very toxic to horses. According to the U.S. Forest Service, red maple is the most common tree in eastern North America.
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Norway maple vs. Pere david's maple: What's The Difference?
The norway maple is a tree species native to Europe and West Asia. It is 20 to 30 m tall and has bright green, lobed leaves which turn yellow or red in the autumn. Introduced as an ornamental shade tree in the United States, it is now considered invasive. Outside its northern range, it can be short-lived and susceptible to disease and damage.
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Silver maple vs. Pere david's maple: What's The Difference?
Silver maple (Acer saccharinum) is one of the most common deciduous trees in the United States and southeast Canada. It is a 15 to 25 m tall, fast-growing, sun-loving tree. Its leaves have deeper angular notches between the five lobes than many other maple species. Silver maple is often found along waterways and wetlands, earning it an alternative name 'Water maple'.
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Sycamore vs. Pere david's maple: What's The Difference?
Sycamore (Acer pseudoplatanus) is a tree native to Europe and Asia. Sycamore is tolerant of wind and coastal exposure. This species is known as the sycamore maple in the United States. Sycamore wood is commercially used to make musical instruments, furniture, joinery, wood flooring and kitchen utensils.
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Sugar maple vs. Pere david's maple: What's The Difference?
Acer saccharum, commonly known as sugar maple is a deciduous flowering tree native to North America. Sugar maple's xylem sap is used for making maple syrup - a popular food condiment and sweetening agent in North America. The most notable quality of this plant is its bright leaves, which turn deep red during fall.
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Field maple vs. Pere david's maple: What's The Difference?
Field maple (Acer campestre) is a deciduous flowering plant species native to continental Europe and western Asia. Field maple grows in plains, hills and along rivers. This species is grown as an ornamental tree in parks and gardens. Its wood is used to make flooring and musical instruments.
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Key Facts About Pere david's maple

Attributes of Pere david's maple
Lifespan
Perennial
Leaf Color
Green
Yellow
Orange
Red
Flower Color
Yellow
Fruit Color
Brown
Pink
Stem Color
Green
White
Yellow
Leaf type
Deciduous
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Scientific Classification of Pere david's maple

Family
Soapberry
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Genus
Maples
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Species
Pere david's maple (Acer davidii)
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