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Top 20 Most Popular Spring Flowers in Bhutan

As Spring breathes warmth into Bhutan's landscape, a burst of floral life follows, symbolizing renewal. Among the multitude of blossoms, False christmas cactus, White clover, and Evergreen azalea are quintessential, each adding a splash of vibrancy. These blooms are not just visually enthralling but are also culturally significant, marking the season's joyous commencement with their vivid hues and delicate fragrances.

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Most Popular Spring Flowers
False christmas cactus
1. False christmas cactus
False christmas cactus gets its name from its flowering season; producing red purple pink or white flowers from fall to winter. Native to a small coastal strip on the east of Brazil this cactus prefers the shade and humidity of jungle conditions. In the wild hummingbirds pollinate the flowers.
Bloom Time:
Early spring, Winter
White clover
2. White clover
White clover (Trifolium repens) is a perennial herb, one of the most cultivated species of clover. It can be found on lawns and grasslands all over the world. White clover is often cultivated as a forage plant and used for green manure in agriculture.
Bloom Time:
Late spring, Summer
Calla lily
3. Calla lily
The calla lily is a well-known ornamental plant with several cultivars receiving the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit. The most calla lily cultivars include 'Crowborough', 'Green Goddess', 'Pink Mist', and 'Red Desire'. They are popular as a cut flower or a rhizomatous herb in warm gardens.
Bloom Time:
Spring
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Evergreen azalea
4. Evergreen azalea
Evergreen azalea is a bushy, sprawling Japanese native semi-evergreen shrub. It features magnificent cerise pink flowers with everlasting foliage. Because it has low tolerance to wet soils, drought, and immoderate fertilizer, this plant prefers well-drained soils in partial shade. The overall components of the plant are ideal for decoration, but it is toxic and should not be used for consumption.
Bloom Time:
Mid spring, Late spring, Early summer
Peace lily
5. Peace lily
The peace lily gets its scientific name Spathiphyllum wallisii from a combination of the two Greek words ‘spath’ and ‘phyl’, which means spoon and leaves, respectively. The large graceful white spathe of the peace lily resembles a white flag, which is an international symbol of truce or peace.
Bloom Time:
Spring, Summer
Drumstick primula
6. Drumstick primula
Drumstick primula (Primula denticulata) is a flowering perennial that is native to the Himalayas where it grows best in rich, moist, sunny soil. Drumstick primula produces globular clusters of flowers that come in shades of lilac, purple, blue, pink, and white, with an attractive golden-yellow center. The plant has earned the Royal Horticultural Society’s Award of Garden Merit.
Bloom Time:
Spring, Summer, Late winter
Chinese cymbidium
7. Chinese cymbidium
Chinese cymbidium (Cymbidium sinense) is a tropical orchid species native to southern China. Chinese cymbidium grows best in lowland humid forests in rich soils. This species is often grown as a houseplant in well-drained rich soil in pots.
Bloom Time:
Spring, Mid fall, Winter
Douglas Iris
8. Douglas Iris
Douglas Iris (Iris douglasiana) is a flowering plant species often planted in gardens. Douglas Iris flowers are easy to care for once established, and function well as cut flowers, ground cover, or wildflowers growing under trees.
Bloom Time:
Spring, Summer
Sandalwood
9. Sandalwood
Sandalwood (Santalum album) is a small tree with large utility. It is highly valued for its aromatic sandalwood oil, which is so popular that the tree has been harvested almost to extinction. The wood of sandalwood is prized for its hardness and aroma, and it is one of the most expensive woods in the world.
Bloom Time:
Late spring, Early summer
Primrose jasmine
10. Primrose jasmine
Primrose jasmine (Jasminum mesnyi) is a large shrub that can climb trellises. Its arching branches bear piles of yellow, fragrant flowers. It's often planted in mass plantings and hedges. Primrose jasmine is used to control erosion or as cover for unsightly structures.
Bloom Time:
Spring, Early summer, Late winter
Flame lily
11. Flame lily
Flame lily (Gloriosa superba) is a climbing flowering plant also known as the tiger claw, fire lily, and creeping lily. Flame lily attracts sunbirds and butterflies. This plant is extremely toxic when ingested.
Bloom Time:
Late spring, Summer, Fall
Common vervain
12. Common vervain
Also known as Holy Herb or Herb of the Cross, common vervain is occasionally claimed to have been used on the wounds of Jesus Christ after His death. It can also claim prominent positions in ancient Egyptian and Greek mythology as well. A tall, spindly, perennial herb, common vervain is native to Eurasia but has been introduced to the Americas.
Bloom Time:
Late spring, Summer, Early fall
Flossflower
13. Flossflower
Flossflower (Ageratum houstonianum) is a low-growing annual that attracts butterflies bees and birds. Fragrant aster-like flowers blooming from spring to fall are usually vibrant blue but can also be white or pink. This plant prefers full sun to partial shade is resistant to deer and rabbits and makes a colorful addition to any garden. 15 to 30 cm in height.
Bloom Time:
Late spring, Summer, Fall
Garden phlox
14. Garden phlox
The garden phlox is a flowering plant that is native to the United States. The name, phlox, comes from the Latin for "flame," reflecting its bright colors. Garden phlox flowers can become important food sources for insects and hummingbirds.
Bloom Time:
Mid spring, Late spring, Summer
Baby primrose
15. Baby primrose
Baby primrose is a dainty flowering evergreen plant. It is easy to care for, with little maintenance except for regular watering. It grows quickly and blooms early in spring. All parts of this plant are considered toxic.
Bloom Time:
Spring, Summer, Mid winter, Late winter
Carpet sedum
16. Carpet sedum
Carpet sedum (Sedum lineare) is also known as variegated stonecrop and needle stonecrop. It’s an exceedingly low-maintenance plant. In fact, one of the reasons it’s called stonecrop is that farmers have joked that “only stones need less care than sedum.” Another reason is the plant is often found growing over stones and rocks.
Bloom Time:
Late spring, Summer
Western redbud
17. Western redbud
Western redbud (Cercis occidentalis) is a flowering plant used by the indigenous people of California for weaving baskets. The bark can be used to make a reddish dye. Western redbud is often planted as an ornamental species.
Bloom Time:
Spring
Bloodflower
18. Bloodflower
If you are looking to attract butterflies to your garden or yard, the bloodflower is one of the best ways to do it. This plant is known for its ability to attract butterflies with the yellow, red, and orange flowers that bloom on its tall stems in the summer and fall.
Bloom Time:
Late spring, Summer, Fall
Mexican Bush Sage
19. Mexican Bush Sage
Mexican Bush Sage (Salvia leucantha) is a plant species native to central and eastern Mexico. Mexican Bush Sage grows in subtropical and tropical conifer forests. This species attracts butterflies, bees and hummingbirds.
Bloom Time:
All year round
Bluebell bellflower
20. Bluebell bellflower
Bluebell bellflower, also known as Campanula rotundifolia, is a pretty purple flower. The Campanula rotundifolia refers to mini bell, and another familiar name is harebell. Harebell was associated with witches who transformed themselves into hares, inflicting bad luck on those whose paths they crossed.
Bloom Time:
Mid spring, Late spring, Summer, Early fall
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More Plants in Bhutan

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Most Common Toxic Plants

Bhutan's diverse climate, ranging from subtropical to alpine, along with rich, moist soil, sets a conducive stage for a variety of flora, including toxic plants. The prevalence of toxic species is amplified by the country's lush vegetation and predominantly forested landscapes. Notable among these are , , and , which are part of the ecology, posing potential risks to humans and animals.

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Most Common Flowers

Bhutan, nestled in the Himalayas, boasts a climate and soil conducive to the growth of its stunning native flowers. Among these resplendent blossoms are the , , and . These flowers add to the visual allure of the region and hold great significance in Bhutanese culture. With the information sourced from trusted references, this concise summary serves as a reliable guide to the remarkable floral diversity found in Bhutan.

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Most Common Spring Fruits

Spring in Bhutan unfolds with vibrant blooms and mild temperatures, nurturing an array of fruit plants. Amidst the thawing landscape, , , and come into season, offering fresh harvests deeply rooted in local culture. These fruits, synonymous with rejuvenation and traditional Bhutanese agriculture, provide a burst of flavor and nutrition essential to the springtime festivities and cuisine.

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Most Common Fruits

Bhutan, endowed with varied agro-climatic conditions ranging from subtropical to temperate, boasts fertile soils enriched by mountainous, mineral-rich waters ideal for horticulture. Central to its agro-cultural heritage, prominent local fruit plants include , , and , each integral to the country's diet and traditions. These plants flourish within the unique Bhutanese topography, encapsulating the harmony between agriculture and biodiversity preservation in this Himalayan kingdom.

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Most Common Trees

Bhutan, known for its rich biodiversity, boasts a climate and soil conditions that support the growth of native trees. Three emblematic trees in this region include , , and . These trees hold significant cultural and ecological value within Bhutan, contributing to the country's lush forests and unique ecosystem. Their presence underscores the importance of preserving Bhutan's natural heritage.

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Most Common Weeds

In the temperate climate of Bhutan, with its abundant rainfall and fertile valleys, garden weeds flourish amidst cultivated landscapes. Common amongst these are , , and , each thriving in the region's conducive environment for plant growth. These persistent weeds pose a challenge for local gardeners, who strive to balance traditional practices with the need for effective weed management.

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Most Common Tall Trees

Nestled in the heart of the Himalayas, Bhutan's lush environment is ripe for nurturing robust flora, thanks to its temperate climate and undulating terrain ranging from subtropical plains to subalpine zones. Among the green giants that pierce the sky, the most prominent include , a species known for its sky-scraping height and ecological significance. Accompanying this giant are and , whose lofty canopies are integral to the region's biodiverse woodlands and hold historical reverence within local cultures.

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Most Common Flowers of Winter

Venture into the serene cold of Winter in Bhutan, where the frosty environment surprisingly becomes a haven for certain flowers. Despite the chill, , , and blossom, showcasing their resilience and adding beauty to the landscape. These Winter flowers symbolize the endurance and strength that nature possesses even in the harshest of conditions.

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Most Common Plants

In Bhutan, you can find Asian Rice, Maize, Jade plant, Barley, False christmas cactus, and more! There are 50 types of plants in total. Be sure to look out for these common plants when you’re walking on the streets, in parks, or public gardens.

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