Top 20 Popular Fruits in Jordan

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Top 20 Popular Fruits in Jordan

Jordan's varied topography and Mediterranean climate, characterized by hot dry summers and cool wet winters, coupled with its rich, fertile soil, make it an advantageous environment for the growth of local fruit plants. Key cultivars include Sweet basil, Florist kalanchoe, and Flamingo flower, which are not only staples in Jordanian diets but also hold cultural significance, reflecting the country's agricultural heritage. These fruits are emblematic of Jordan's rich biodiversity and are integral to its socio-economic fabric.

Most Popular Fruits

Sweet basil

Sweet basil is a species of mint plant native to Asia and Africa. It is a popular houseplant, and thrives when it receives plenty of regular sun and water. This plant is also easy to transfer from one soil environment to another. The edible sweet basil leaves can be eaten fresh or dried with pizza, salads, soups, teas, and many other dishes.

Late spring, Mid summer, Late summer, Fall

Florist kalanchoe

2. Florist kalanchoe

Florist kalanchoe (Kalanchoe blossfeldiana) originates from Madagascar and has been a popular houseplant since the 1930s. Unlike most other succulents that are grown for their interesting leaves, Kalanchoe blossfeldiana is valued for the colorful flowerheads it produces in autumn and winter. This is the reason it is commonly gifted during holidays, earning it another name - Christmas kalanchoe. It is toxic to pets.

Summer, Early fall, Mid fall

Pepper

The pepper are commonly used for cooking in places such as the Southern U.S. and Central America. Most are moderately spicy, though because there are so many variants, the spice level can vary dramatically. Cayenne powder is also a popular seasoning product made from pepper plants.

Mid summer, Late summer, Early fall, Mid fall

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Flamingo flower

4. Flamingo flower

Flamingo flower (Anthurium andraeanum) is an ornamental perennial plant, famous for its pink or bright red heart-shaped flowers with very prominent pistils. Aside from its decorative attributes, flamingo flower is said to have excellent air-purifying properties.

Tomato

Solanum lycopersicum is an annual or perennial herbaceous vine native to Central and South America that produces a large, juicy, edible fruit known as tomato. Today there are over 10000 cultivated varieties. Although tomato is the world’s most popular vegetable, botanically it is a fruit.

Mid summer, Late summer, Early fall, Mid fall

Elephant bush

6. Elephant bush

Elephant bush (*Portulacaria afra*) is a succulent native to South Africa, easily recognized by its small, rounded green leaves and crimson stems. This cute semi-evergreen succulent is cultivated as an ornamental, most commonly in escaping, and as a bonsai plant.

Madagascar periwinkle

7. Madagascar periwinkle

The madagascar periwinkle (Catharanthus roseus) is an evergreen subshrub or herbaceous plant. It has a long history of cultivation. Over the years, many cultivars have been developed, most commonly with the aim of incorporating new colors or making the plant more tolerant to cold.

Spring, Summer, Fall, Early winter

Lemon

Lemon is a cultivated small evergreen tree known for its yellow, juicy, sour fruits full of citric acid. Its origins are unknown, but it was probably first created in India, China, or Burma as a hybrid of sour orange (Citrus × aurantium) and citron (Citrus medica). It is commercial fruit cultivated in warm regions around the world.

Early spring, Mid fall, Late fall, Winter

Swiss cheese plant

9. Swiss cheese plant

The swiss cheese plant (Monstera deliciosa) produces bright, glossy leaves and makes a popular houseplant. It is originally native to tropical forest regions in Central America. The nickname swiss cheese plant refers to the small holes that develop in the plant's leaves. The long fruits resemble corncobs and smell sweet and fragrant when ripe.

Avocado

Persea americana, widely known as the avocado plant, is an evergreen tree (semi-deciduous in cooler climates) that is native to Central America. It is cultivated all over the world for its nutritious fruits. Avocado has become an important plant in many cuisines due to its high nutrient and fat content, creamy texture, and distinct taste.

Garden croton

11. Garden croton

The garden croton is a showy tropical display that does well indoors or in warm climates. Known for its attractive foliage, this plant can have both color and structural variations in its leaves. Leaf colors can include orange, yellow, scarlet, white, and green, and many times all are present on one plant.

Dwarf umbrella tree

12. Dwarf umbrella tree

Dwarf umbrella tree (*Schefflera arboricola*) is an evergreen, multi-stemmed shrub native to China. It is commonly grown as a houseplant or a garden plant in milder climates for its decorative palmate compound leaves. The leaves contain calcium oxalates, which can damage internal organs when ingested. It shouldn't be confused with the Australian umbrella tree, *Schefflera actinophylla*.

Late summer, Fall, Early winter

Arrowhead plant

13. Arrowhead plant

Arrowhead plant (Syngonium podophyllum) is a beautiful foliage plant, one of the most popular species of the Araceae family. Due to its air purifying qualities and good looks, arrowhead plant is often cultivated as a houseplant. Every part of this plant is toxic, so it's best to keep it away from kids and pets.

Mid summer, Late summer

Olive

Olive (Olea europaea) is an evergreen tree or shrub with great agricultural importance, especially in the Mediterranean. Its fruits are edible and widely used for making oil. Olive has acquired quite a few symbolic meanings during its long history of cultivation. The most popular symbol would probably be the olive branch, which represents peace and glory.

Wine grape

Wine grape (Vitis vinifera) is a woody, fruit-bearing vine with a very long and vivid history of cultivation for culinary, recreational, and ritualistic purposes - most notably in winemaking. The earliest known evidence of domesticated wine grapes has been identified in Georgia, and carbon dating traces its domestic origins all the way back to 6000 BC. In addition to wine, the fruit of the wine grape is eaten in the form of grapes, raisins, and currants.

Early fall, Mid fall

Sweet potato vine

16. Sweet potato vine

While most assume that the sweet potato vine is a potato, it is not considered nightshade. However, sweet potatoes and potatoes both belong to the order of Solanales. Its culinary use is wide and can be fried, baked or boiled.

Baby rubber plant

17. Baby rubber plant

The baby rubber plant is an evergreen, flowering plant with waxy leaves. Despite the name, it is not actually related to true rubber trees. The plant gets its scientific specific name, obtusifolia, from the term for "blunt leaved," in reference to its leaves' shapes.

Paperflower

18. Paperflower

The paperflower is commonly used as an outdoor ornamental plant and thrives in warm climates. The genus Bougainvillea glabra is the official flower of many places, including Guam, Pingtung, Ipoh, Tagbilaran, San Clemente, Guangzhou, and Naha.

Garden petunia

19. Garden petunia

Garden petunia (Petunia atkinsiana) is a hybrid species of garden plant that describes all hybrids between the two petunia species P. axillaris and P. integrifolia. When grown for gardening, these flowers are relatively easy to grow, can survive in hot climates. Garden petunia require hours of sunlight each day.

Mid winter, Late winter, Spring, Summer, Fall, Early winter

Silver inch plant

20. Silver inch plant

The silver inch plant is a popular trailing plant known for its attractive foliage with zebra-like stripes of green, silver, and purple. Tradescantia zebrina is very easy to care for and can be hung or placed indoors. The plant grows fast; the creeping stems bear roots along the way, making it suitable as ground cover.

Late summer, Early fall, Mid fall

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More Plants in Jordan

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Most Common Toxic Plants

Jordan's diverse environments, from arid deserts to fertile river valleys, offer habitats where toxic plants, such as , , and , can thrive. The region's warm temperatures and seasonal rainfall patterns contribute to the presence of such hazardous flora. Concerns are particularly relevant for foraging animals and agricultural areas where these plants' proliferation may pose a risk to both livestock and crop integrity.

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Most Common Flowers

Jordan's climate and soil create the perfect conditions for a diverse array of native flowers to bloom. Among these are , , and . These flowers add to the visual beauty of the region and hold great ecological importance. While symbolizes _______, is known for its _______ and is valued for its _______. Trustworthy sources confirm the significance of these flowers in Jordan's rich natural environment.

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Most Common Flowers of Spring

As Spring breathes new life into Jordan's landscape, the season is marked by the blossoming of myriad flowers, signaling a time of rejuvenation. Among the green expanses, unfurls its vibrant petals, a symbol of the country's natural beauty. Meanwhile, emerges, adding bursts of color and joy to the scenery. Not to be outshone, delicately asserts its presence, epitomizing the essence of Spring's arrival in Jordan.

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Most Common Spring Fruits

Embraced by balmy breezes and infused with the scent of blossoming flowers, Spring in Jordan awakens the fertile valleys and rolling hills, providing a nurturing cradle for fruit cultivation. As the landscape transforms with vibrant greenery, local farmers harvest the succulent bounty of , the refreshing sweetness of , and the tart delights of , each a symbol of Spring's freshness and the region's agricultural richness.

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Most Common Trees

The arid climate and diverse soil conditions in Jordan provide favorable conditions for the growth of indigenous trees. Among the emblematic native trees of the region are the , , and . These trees hold significant cultural and ecological value in Jordan, serving as symbols of resilience and offering shade and shelter to local communities and wildlife. The wealth of these trees is a testament to the region's rich biodiversity and the importance of preserving it for future generations.

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Most Common Weeds

In the arid to semi-arid climate of Jordan, gardeners often contend with drought-resistant weeds that exploit scarce water resources. Due to the typically warm and dry conditions, weeds such as , , and commonly infiltrate domestic gardens. These species are adept at survival and propagation, posing persistent challenges in both agricultural and ornamental landscapes. Effective weed management is crucial to ensure that these invasive plants do not overtake the native flora or crops.

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Most Common Tall Trees

Influenced by a Mediterranean to arid climate and diverse terrains, Jordan's lofty tree-dwellers are a testament to its ecological splendor. Amidst the rugged landscapes and valleys, three giants stand out: , , and . They punctuate the skyline, embodying the region's tenacious life force. These species not only boast impressive heights, but also serve as pillars of cultural and environmental significance, propelling Jordan's natural heritage into the empyrean.

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Most Common Flowers of Winter

Winter in Jordan may be cold and frosty, but it is also home to several beautiful flowers that defy the chill. Among these resilient blooms, stands out with its vibrant colors and delicate petals. Another winter flower, , enchants with its fragrant scent and intricate patterns. Lastly, blooms in the midst of the winter season, symbolizing hope and endurance. These flowers not only add beauty to the snowy landscape but also remind us of the resilience of nature even in the harshest conditions.

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Most Common Plants

In Jordan, you can find Golden pothos, Animated oat, Common coleus, Sweet basil, Florist kalanchoe, and more! There are 50 types of plants in total. Be sure to look out for these common plants when you’re walking on the streets, in parks, or public gardens.

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