Top 20 Most Common Trees in Ba

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Top 20 Most Common Trees in Ba

Ba, Fiji is blessed with unique climatic and soil dynamics that provide an ideal environment for the growth and development of native trees. Among the standout local trees in this state are Guava, Royal poinciana, and Tropical almond. These trees hold significant symbolic, cultural, and ecological importance within the boundaries of Ba, Fiji. Their presence enhances the ecological essence of the region and contributes to the overall biodiversity and beauty of the land.

Most Common Trees

Guava

Guava (*Psidium guajava*) is a fruit-producing evergreen shrub that grows natively in the Caribbean region and South America. Guava attracts the honey bee and other insects, and guava fruit is edible. Additionally, guava wood is used for smoking meat.

Royal poinciana

2. Royal poinciana

Royal poinciana (Delonix regia) is also known as the “peacock tree” or the “flamboyant tree.” It’s a Madagascar native and is known for its brilliant crimson or red-yellow flowers. It grows exceedingly fast, reaching its maximum height of around 12 m in a short amount of time.

Sea hibiscus

3. Sea hibiscus

Sea hibiscus (Talipariti tiliaceum) is a flowering plant species commonly cultivated as an ornamental plant. The flowers of sea hibiscus are bright yellow with a red center. As the blossoms age, the flowers turn to a darker orange before falling off the plant.

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Tropical almond

4. Tropical almond

Tropical almond is grown commonly as an ornamental tree. It is prized for its ability to provide shade with its large leaves. These leaves are commonly used in aquariums by fish breeders for their ability to lower the pH and heavy metal content of the water. Although the fruit of the tropical almond is edible, the taste is slightly acidic.

Mango tree

Mango tree is a large tree native to the Indian subcontinent. It is most well-known for the tropical fruit it produces, and mango is the national fruit of India, Pakistan, and the Philippines. Mango tree can also be used for wood after the tree’s fruit production is over. This type of wood is highly prized for making musical instruments.

Peacock flower

6. Peacock flower

The peacock flower, Barbados' national flower, is a striking ornamental plant commonly grown in public and private gardens. Although the seeds of this flower are toxic if consumed, the fruits are edible. Some parts of this plant are used as medicine by Indonesians and West Indians. This plant is toxic to dogs and cats but provides food for butterflies and bees.

Singapore graveyard flower

7. Singapore graveyard flower

Singapore graveyard flower (Plumeria obtusa) is a plant species native to the West Indies and naturalized elsewhere. The singapore graveyard flower is grown for its showy, aromatic flowers, and in Cambodia the blossoms are used in religious offerings. This plant is most commonly cultivated in Southeast Asia.

Golden shower tree

8. Golden shower tree

Golden shower tree (Cassia fistula) is a plant that is found in tropical and subtropical regions. It is at its peak during the middle of the summer. Golden shower tree is both the national flower and tree of Thailand. The Latin name "Cassia" comes from "Kassia", which means "fragrant plant." It holds a sacred place in scriptures like the Ramayana and Mahabharata.

Lantern tree

9. Lantern tree

Lantern tree has a soft timber historically used for canoes and tinder. It is an evergreen perennial naturally found along coastlines in tropical climates. The seeds of the lantern tree contain oil, which can be used to make candles. It is viewed as an ornamental.

Portia Tree

10. Portia Tree

Portia Tree (Thespesia populnea) is a tropical, evergreen tree valued for its rich, dark wood. Commonly found growing in coastal areas. Thrives in full sun with moist but well-drained soil. It is drought, wind and salt-tolerant. Edible leaves and fruit can be eaten fresh or cooked. The bark, roots, leaves, flowers and fruit have been used medicinally.

Papaya

Papaya is a fruit-bearing plant that originates from Central America. The fruits are edible and sweet and juicy when ripe. An enzyme collected from the milky sap is used as a meat softener, which if ingested may be toxic. Keeping a papaya plant in your garden will welcome many birds to your landscape.

Tree-heliotrope

12. Tree-heliotrope

Tree-heliotrope (Heliotropium foertherianum) is a small, often very low-growing tropical tree which can withstand coastal wind and saline soil. Its easily worked wood is suitable for handicrafts, tools, and even the frames of goggles. In some places, it has been overharvested for use as firewood.

Kou

Kou (Cordia subcordata) is a tropical tree that is harvested in the wild for its wood that is used to make various woodcrafts. A dark dye is also obtained from the bark. This tree is also useful in agroforestry because of its dense growth and salt tolerance. It was given the common name "Kerosene tree" in Papua New Guinea due to its readiness to burn hard and fast -- even rubbing two sticks of its wood together will start a fire.

Sea poison tree

14. Sea poison tree

Sea poison tree, or Barringtonia asiatica, is an ornamental tree with box-shaped fruit. The trees are native to the mangroves of the Indian Ocean and the fruit is carried on the ocean currents. All parts of this tree are poisonous.

Sea randa

Sea randa is a small evergreen tree or shrub found in tropical areas all around the Pacific Ocean. It has a variety of uses by local peoples in its range. Sea randa's large leaves are utilized to wrap food and make hair dye. The flowers are useful for producing deodorant and perfume. And the wood is used in light construction, among other building purposes.

Beach sheoak

16. Beach sheoak

Beach sheoak (Casuarina equisetifolia) is a flowering evergreen tree that is considered invasive in some areas. Beach sheoak replaces native trees and disturbs their natural habitat. Beach sheoak produces a woody fruit that attract birds. It does not grow well in cold temperatures and is intolerant to frost. This species grows well in coastal areas and tolerates salty soil.

Breadfruit

Breadfruit (*Artocarpus altilis*) is a tree grown in numerous locations around the world for its edible food, which is a staple in various countries. Breadfruit is native to New Guinea, the Malibu Islands, and the Philippines.

African tulip tree

18. African tulip tree

African tulip tree (*Spathodea campanulata*) is an evergreen tree that grows best in full sunlight and well-drained soil. African tulip tree is shade-tolerant. It is a fast-growing tree and a prolific seed producer, dispersing seeds that can germinate without light, giving it the potential to become invasive in some areas.

Tamanu

Tamanu is a tropical Asian evergreen plant. It is a significant source of timber for large outrigger ship construction. It is also a source of the culturally essential tamanu oil, which Polynesians used for traditional medicine.

Carambola

Carambola (Averrhoa carambola) is a tree that’s indigenous to lush and steamy regions of Southeast Asia. Another name for it is star fruit. People call it this because when you slice it in half, you’ll see an unmistakable star shape. Not only is the fruit tasty, but it also reportedly has health benefits.

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Most Common Flowers

Ba, Fiji boasts a unique combination of climatic conditions and soil dynamics that foster an abundance of native flowers. Among the standout blossoms are , , and . These flowers hold great aesthetic allure, cultural resonance, and ecological significance within the state. Sources confirm their prominence in the region and validate their inclusion in this concise summary.

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Most Common Flowers of Winter

Winter in 'Ba, Fiji' envelopes the state in a tranquil cold, yet amidst this icy climate, certain flowers bloom with tenacity. Three distinct blossoms, , , and , brave the frigid embrace of Winter. These native flowers showcase their allure, showcasing their resilience and adding a touch of natural beauty to the frost-covered landscape.

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Most Common Plants

In Ba, you can find Flame of the woods, Mexican fireplant, Bush clockvine, Guava, Royal poinciana, and more! There are 50 types of plants in total. Be sure to look out for these common plants when you’re walking on the streets, in parks, or public gardens.

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