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Top 20 Most Common Trees in Seti

Seti, Nepal boasts unique climatic and soil conditions that nurture a diverse range of native trees. Among them, Lychee, Nosegay tree, and Sandalwood stand out for their significance and contribution to the region's ecological, cultural, and symbolic landscape. These trees are emblematic of the rich biodiversity found within the state, highlighting the deep connection between nature and the people of Seti.

Icon common plants
Most Common Trees
Lychee
1. Lychee
Lychee is a tall evergreen tree native to southeastern China. It bears pink fruits with a rough skin. The juicy fruit is a very popular food, and the trees are cultivated widely in many parts of Asia.
Plant Height:
6 m to 9 m
Nosegay tree
2. Nosegay tree
Nosegay tree (Plumeria alba) is a deciduous shrub native to Central America and the Caribbean. Although it is native to these regions, it has become most widely cultivated in southeast Asia. Nosegay tree is the national flower of Laos. In Laos, this species is a symbol of luck and called Dok Champa. Nosegay tree is often cultivated as an ornamental plant, especially in Cambodian pagodas.
Plant Height:
3 m to 10 m
Guava
3. Guava
Guava (*Psidium guajava*) is a fruit-producing evergreen shrub that grows natively in the Caribbean region and South America. Guava attracts the honey bee and other insects, and guava fruit is edible. Additionally, guava wood is used for smoking meat.
Plant Height:
8 m to 13 m
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Sandalwood
4. Sandalwood
Sandalwood (Santalum album) is a small tree with large utility. It is highly valued for its aromatic sandalwood oil, which is so popular that the tree has been harvested almost to extinction. The wood of sandalwood is prized for its hardness and aroma, and it is one of the most expensive woods in the world.
Plant Height:
4 m to 9 m
Pterospermum heterophyllum
5. Pterospermum heterophyllum
Pterospermum heterophyllum is an Asian-native tree valued highly by locals for its useful timber. The wood is harvested and used for its rich tannins and for various woodcrafts and home construction. The Pterospermum in its Latin name Pterospermum heterophyllum was given for its winged seeds — it comes from the two Greek words with that meaning.
Plant Height:
20 m
Golden shower tree
6. Golden shower tree
Golden shower tree (Cassia fistula) is a plant that is found in tropical and subtropical regions. It is at its peak during the middle of the summer. Golden shower tree is both the national flower and tree of Thailand. The Latin name "Cassia" comes from "Kassia", which means "fragrant plant." It holds a sacred place in scriptures like the Ramayana and Mahabharata.
Plant Height:
15 m
Banyan tree
7. Banyan tree
Banyan tree (Ficus benghalensis) is a tree species that germinates in cracks and crevices of other trees or structures. Banyan tree grows by emitting aerial roots and forming a canopy. The banyan tree is the national tree of the Republic of India and has religious significance.
Plant Height:
20 m to 30 m
Red powderpuff
8. Red powderpuff
Red powderpuff (Calliandra haematocephala) is a flowering plant also known as the fairy duster for obvious reasons. Each "feather" in the flower's puffball is a stamen. Red powderpuff is native to tropical regions of South America, though it can survive short periods of freezing temperatures. Caterpillars often feed upon this species. Its specific epithet means "blood-red head" in reference to the round red flower, though some examples have lighter-colored flowers that don't fit the moniker quite as well.
Plant Height:
5 m
Pohutukawa
9. Pohutukawa
Another name for pohutukawa (Metrosideros excelsa) is an evergreen tree native to New Zealand with showy flowers that look like crimson bottlebrushes. If you take good care of it, this tree will last ten years.
Plant Height:
25 m
Carambola
10. Carambola
Carambola (Averrhoa carambola) is a tree that’s indigenous to lush and steamy regions of Southeast Asia. Another name for it is star fruit. People call it this because when you slice it in half, you’ll see an unmistakable star shape. Not only is the fruit tasty, but it also reportedly has health benefits.
Plant Height:
5 m to 12 m
Chinese plum
11. Chinese plum
Chinese plum is native to China but is also grown in fruit orchards in Japan, Korea, Vietnam, Australia, and the United States. A drupe is produced as the fruit and can be eaten raw. Different varieties of the Prunus salicina are cultivated in China, with some also being hybrid species. Many of the fresh plums sold in North America are cultivars of chinese plum.
Plant Height:
9 m to 12 m
Silky oak
12. Silky oak
Because of its prolific blossoming, which can blanket the tree canopy and provide abundant shade, the southern silky oak is a good tree for parks. Its resplendent flowers attract bees, butterflies, and birds. Prior to the invention of aluminum, its wood, which is resistant to wood rot, was frequently used for external window joinery.
Plant Height:
5 m to 40 m
Avocado
13. Avocado
Persea americana, widely known as the avocado plant, is an evergreen tree (semi-deciduous in cooler climates) that is native to Central America. It is cultivated all over the world for its nutritious fruits. Avocado has become an important plant in many cuisines due to its high nutrient and fat content, creamy texture, and distinct taste.
Plant Height:
10 m to 20 m
Monterey cypress
14. Monterey cypress
The monterey cypress (Cupressus macrocarpa) is a coniferous, evergreen cypress tree native to coastal California in the United States. It is a popular tree for cultivation and landscaping and occasionally for furniture construction. The foliage of the monterey cypress is toxic to livestock.
Plant Height:
40 m
Pongame Oiltree
15. Pongame Oiltree
This tropical, fast-growing tree, the pongame Oiltree or Pongamia pinnata, produces seeds that are poisonous. In fact, the seeds were once used to make fish poison. There are no edible uses for this tree, but it is used in manufacturing.
Plant Height:
15 m to 25 m
Mediterranean cypress
16. Mediterranean cypress
Mediterranean cypress (Cupressus sempervirens) is a medium-sized coniferous evergreen tree that has been cultivated outside its native region as an ornamental tree for millennia. Mediterranean cypress is native to the eastern Mediterranean region. It is cultivated in similar climates to the Meditteranean region, like California, South Africa, and Australia. This species is susceptible to dieback disease. The oldest living mediterranean cypress is estimated to be 4,000 years old and resides in famous ancient gardens in Iran.
Plant Height:
25 m to 35 m
Pomelo
17. Pomelo
Pomelo (*Citrus grandis*) is a greenish, tropical and subtropical fruit originally that is larger than any other citrus fruit on the planet (thus the species name - 'grandis'). Though it is the ancestor of the commonly cultivated grapefruit (citrus x paradisi), the pomelo has a thick, hard-to-peel rind and doesn’t have a lot of juice. Nevertheless, it is commonly eaten in Southeast Asia.
Plant Height:
5 m to 15 m
Chinese Cinnamon
18. Chinese Cinnamon
Chinese Cinnamon (Cinnamomum cassia) is an evergreen tree species that can grow to be 10 to 15 m tall. Chinese Cinnamon is native to southern China. This species is known for its fragrant bark which is turned into a spice.
Plant Height:
10 m to 15 m
Loquat
19. Loquat
The loquat is an evergreen tree that bears delicious fruit, which shares its name. Its origins lie in China, but the tree has since been introduced to a variety of locations across Asia, Southern Europe, and North America. The fruit is generally eaten raw, mixed into fruit salads, or turned into jam. The seeds, however, should not be eaten. In Italy, loquat is used to make nespolino liqueur.
Plant Height:
3 m to 10 m
Upland Cotton
20. Upland Cotton
Upland Cotton (*Gossypium hirsutum*) is the most commonly planted agricultural cotton. An annual to perennial shrub whose large yellow to white cup-shaped flowers bloom in summer. Flowers are replaced by the cotton boll which contains the cotton fiber and about 36 seeds. Grows best in full sun and in clay sandy or loamy well-drained soil.
Plant Height:
60 cm to 1.5 m
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