Top 20 Most Common Plants in Guria

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Top 20 Most Common Plants in Guria

In Guria, you can find Evergreen spindle, Oleander, Sweet chestnut, Common sainfoin, Henbane, and more! There are 20 types of plants in total. Be sure to look out for these common plants when you’re walking on the streets, in parks, or public gardens.

Most Common Plants

Evergreen spindle

1. Evergreen spindle

Evergreen spindle(Euonymus japonicus) is a popular ornamental evergreen shrub with numerous cultivars. Due to its superb adaptability and decorative looks, evergreen spindle can be found in parks and gardens all over the world. Its flowers produce a lot of nectar, which makes this plant very attractive to bees.

Oleander

Nerium oleander, colloquially known as oleander, is a shrub or a small tree, known for its majestic pink five-lobed flowers and deep green lanceolate leaves. Oleander is one of the most poisonous popular decorative garden plants, so it is advised to keep small children and pets away from it.

Sweet chestnut

3. Sweet chestnut

Sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa) is a chestnut tree native to the southern region of Europe. The seeds of sweet chestnut are one of the most ancient foods. Sweet chestnut grows well in weathered soil at an acidic pH.

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Common sainfoin

4. Common sainfoin

Common sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia) is an erect, perennial, herbaceous legume that blooms in spring and in fall. Clusters of spiked blossoms bloom along a stem. Striped pink flowers attract a variety of bees. Seed pods form and have small spikes that cling to animal fur and help to propagate the plants in new locations.

Henbane

Henbane is a poisonous annual or biennial plant that is native to the Mediterranean. The plant is entirely covered with greasy hairs. Its seeds spread from mid-spring to early fall.

Flax

Flax (Linum usitatissimum) is a slender straight and narrow-leafed annual that produces sky-blue flowers in summer. After blooming each flower produces a seed pod of 4 to 10 seeds. Flax is cultivated for its fiber linseed oil and edible seeds. It prefers full sun and cool weather and will grow from 61 to 91 cm tall.

White water rose

7. White water rose

A perennial aquatic flowering plant that thrives in freshwater habitats, the white water rose produces white flowers with numerous tiny stamens. For hundreds of years, monks and nuns used the plant's root, crushed and combined with wine, as an aphrodisiac.

Golden bamboo

8. Golden bamboo

Golden bamboo (Phyllostachys aurea) is a plant species often used as a screening bush or privacy hedge. Golden bamboo grows quickly, and its canes turn yellow in full or partial sun. They deepen into a gold-orange color as the plant matures.

Creeping bellflower

9. Creeping bellflower

Creeping bellflower (Campanula rapunculoides) is a perennial plant native to Europe and Siberia. Creeping bellflower grows in the wild in meadows, grassy areas, and forests and is considered an invasive species in Canada.

Common vervain

10. Common vervain

Also known as Holy Herb or Herb of the Cross, common vervain is occasionally claimed to have been used on the wounds of Jesus Christ after His death. It can also claim prominent positions in ancient Egyptian and Greek mythology as well. A tall, spindly, perennial herb, common vervain is native to Eurasia but has been introduced to the Americas.

Chinese plum-yew

11. Chinese plum-yew

Chinese plum-yews are shrubs that can grow into smaller trees. Its leaves are glossy and have a similar appearance to palm trees. Their fruits look like olives or plums with almond-shaped seeds. It is a dioecious species which means a male and a female variety of this plant can grow separately but needs both to pollinate.

Jerusalem thorn

12. Jerusalem thorn

Jerusalem thorn is a deciduous shrub native to the Mediterranean region. In the Bible, it is mentioned as the plant from which the crown of thorns was made that was placed on Jesus' head prior to his crucifixion. In the garden, it is often used as a hedge or border plant due to its thorny branches, which can help to deter animals and intruders. It is also a popular choice for xeriscaping, or landscaping in dry regions, as it is drought-tolerant and can thrive in poor soil conditions.

Exploding cucumber

13. Exploding cucumber

An unusual plant, exploding cucumber is aptly named. When ripe, this plant shoots out a stream of liquid containing its seeds. Although it looks like a small cucumber, this plant is poisonous.

Black locust

14. Black locust

While the black locust may have a bad reputation in many areas of the US due to its opportunistic and rapid growth, there are benefits to this tree. The black locust is an important food source for honey bees and is a good choice for windbreaks since it grows so quickly (91 to 122 cm per year). Its wood also resists rot, so it is used in fenceposts. The plant is highly toxic, though, and should never be consumed.

Sea daffodil

15. Sea daffodil

Sea daffodil (Pancratium maritimum) is a bulbous perennial species native to the Canary Islands, the Mediterranean region, and the area surrounding the Black Sea. The sea daffodil grows on beaches and coastal sand dunes. This species is often cultivated as an ornamental plant and requires full sunlight and well-drained soil to grow well.

Italian arum

16. Italian arum

Native to the Mediterranean, the italian arum is cultivated as an ornamental plant and has been naturalized in a variety of places, including the Caucasus region, Argentina, and the United States. The berries and leaves are considered to be poisonous and should avoid ingesting.

Common lilac

17. Common lilac

Common lilac is a shrub native to the Balkan Peninsula that blooms with a fragrant blossom. It grows on rocky terrain and has a suckering habit. The blossoms are used to flavor honey, sugars, food, and other delights and farmed for its fragrant flowers in the spring.

Fernleaf yarrow

18. Fernleaf yarrow

Fernleaf yarrow is often cultivated as an ornamental plant in temperate regions, and several cultivars have earned the Royal Horticultural Society’s Award of Garden Merit. Achillea filipendulina’s genus name is a reference to the legendary Greek hero Achilles.

Houndstongue

19. Houndstongue

Cynoglossum officinale, houndstongue, or Hound’s-Tongue is a member of the borage family with a distinctive odor, giving it another name, Rats and Mice. Its unpleasant fragrance is said to ward off rats. Classified as an invasive and noxious weed, this plant is toxic to livestock.

Orpine

Orpine (Hylotelephium telephium) is a perennial succulent native to Eurasia. This species is often planted in gardens for ornamental purposes and grows best in gravelly or calcareous soils. In Finland, the orpine is an officially protected species because its leaves are the most important food source for the Apollo butterfly, the largest type of butterfly in that country.

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