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Top 20 Most Common Trees in Boke

Boke, Guinea boasts a unique climatic and soil setting, nurturing the growth of native trees like Mango tree, Papaya, and Teak. These trees symbolize the state's rich cultural, ecological, and symbolic significance. Their presence contributes to the preservation of the local ecosystem, maintaining a delicate balance of biodiversity within Boke's boundaries. Through their resilient nature and vital roles, these standout trees embody the essence of Boke's ecological heritage.

Icon common plants
Most Common Trees
Mango tree
1. Mango tree
Mango tree is a large tree native to the Indian subcontinent. It is most well-known for the tropical fruit it produces, and mango is the national fruit of India, Pakistan, and the Philippines. Mango tree can also be used for wood after the tree’s fruit production is over. This type of wood is highly prized for making musical instruments.
Plant Height:
10 m to 20 m
Papaya
2. Papaya
Papaya is a fruit-bearing plant that originates from Central America. The fruits are edible and sweet and juicy when ripe. An enzyme collected from the milky sap is used as a meat softener, which if ingested may be toxic. Keeping a papaya plant in your garden will welcome many birds to your landscape.
Plant Height:
6 m to 10 m
Red frangipani
3. Red frangipani
Red frangipani (Plumeria rubra) is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to Central and South America. It is widely cultivated as an ornamental plant in tropical and subtropical climates. All parts of the plant are toxic when ingested due to their high alkaloid content.
Plant Height:
2 m to 8 m
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Teak
4. Teak
Teak (Tectona grandis) is a tropical, deciduous hardwood tree highly valued for its wood and oil. Can grow to 40 m tall. The wood’s natural oil makes it termite-resistant, and the tight grain makes it weather-resistant and popular for outdoor furniture construction.
Plant Height:
18 m to 24 m
Earleaf acacia
5. Earleaf acacia
Earleaf acacia (Acacia auriculiformis) is an evergreen tree that can grow from 20 to 27 m tall. It is a fast-growing tree with a gnarly trunk and is often multi-stemmed. It blooms in spring with yellowish-orange spiked clusters. Each tree produces about 47,000 seeds per year. It is becoming an invasive tree, displacing vegetation and native plants.
Plant Height:
11 m to 12 m
American mountain-ash
6. American mountain-ash
American mountain-ash trees (Sorbus americana) grow native in eastern Canada and New England. They grow clusters of tiny berries that remain on the tree through winter, making american mountain-ash an important food source for wildlife. Moose and deer like to eat its foliage and bark, and various birds are fond of its sour fruits. Its small size and attractive appearance make it a good ornamental tree.
Plant Height:
12 m
Neem tree
7. Neem tree
Neem tree (*Azadirachta indica*) is a flowering tree species related to mahogany and with an appearance similar to that of the chinaberry tree. For centuries, it has played an important role in Indian culture. Commercially, the neem tree is used to produce neem oil, pesticides, and cosmetics.
Plant Height:
15 m to 40 m
American sycamore
8. American sycamore
When you think of a american sycamore, size may be the first thing to come to mind. This deciduous tree can reach heights of 23 to 30 m tall and has leaves that resemble those of a maple tree. The trunk of the american sycamore is larger than that of any other native tree, with mature trees having recorded diameters up to 4.5 m.
Plant Height:
30 m to 40 m
Kapok tree
9. Kapok tree
Kapok tree (Ceiba pentandra) is a rain forest plant that can shoot up to as much as 61 m. It towers over every other plant in its native habitat. The trunk can get as wide as 3 m in diameter. Its nooks and crannies are hosts to a staggering array of both plant and animal species, including birds and frogs.
Plant Height:
23 m to 38 m
Monkey guava
10. Monkey guava
Native to the African savanna, monkey guava (Diospyros mespiliformis) is an important food source for African animals. Grazing animals typically eat its leaves, while jackals, in particular, are fond of its fruit, leading to another nickname: jackalberry. It frequently grows over termite mounds because the termites aerate the soil around it, while it offers them protection from the sun.
Plant Height:
4 m to 6 m
Tallow wood
11. Tallow wood
This tropical tree, the tallow wood, produces leaves that smell like almonds. Although this tree is sometimes cultivated for its yellow fruits, it is often found growing wild in southern parts of the United States. The leaves and seeds contain cyanide.
Plant Height:
2 m to 4 m
Guava
12. Guava
Guava (*Psidium guajava*) is a fruit-producing evergreen shrub that grows natively in the Caribbean region and South America. Guava attracts the honey bee and other insects, and guava fruit is edible. Additionally, guava wood is used for smoking meat.
Plant Height:
8 m to 13 m
Winged bersama
13. Winged bersama
The leaves are pinnately divided with a strongly winged rachis (hence the common name winged bersama). The inflorescence is a spike.
Plant Height:
12 m to 25 m
Golden shower tree
14. Golden shower tree
Golden shower tree (Cassia fistula) is a plant that is found in tropical and subtropical regions. It is at its peak during the middle of the summer. Golden shower tree is both the national flower and tree of Thailand. The Latin name "Cassia" comes from "Kassia", which means "fragrant plant." It holds a sacred place in scriptures like the Ramayana and Mahabharata.
Plant Height:
15 m
Burflower tree
15. Burflower tree
The rapid growth and strong timber of the burflower tree (Neolamarckia cadamba) make it popular for creating windbreaks and repopulating clear-cut forests of southeastern Asia. The bark is commonly used to create a vivid yellow dye, and lumber is used for creating craft-worthy wood. It is a sacred tree in India, where its flowers are used to make a perfume called attar.
Plant Height:
45 m
Red mangrove
16. Red mangrove
Rhizophora stylosa grows up to 15 m tall with a trunk diameter of up to 25 cm. The bark is dark brown to black. The fruits are ovoid to pear-shaped and measure up to 5 cm long.
Plant Height:
15 m
Tamarind
17. Tamarind
Tamarind is a monotypic perennial tree grown for its timber and edible fruits. Tamarind trees yield brown seed fruits with a sweet, acidic pulp used in various varieties of cuisines around the world. The pulp is also used as a metal polish.
Plant Height:
12 m to 18 m
Aroma
18. Aroma
Aroma (Dichrostachys cinerea) is a legume species as known as sicklebush, Bell mimosa, Chinese lantern tree and Kalahari Christmas tree. Aroma is native to Africa, the Indian subcontinent and North Australia. This species is a serious invasive species problem in Cuba.
Plant Height:
2.5 m to 7 m
Bush fig
19. Bush fig
The bush fig is also called the broom cluster fig because of the drooping clusters of fruit it produces in the spring and summer. The fruits attract a wide variety of birds and even fruit bats. The large tree, growing up to 35 meters, is perhaps most valued for the shade it provides across African countries.
Plant Height:
5 m to 40 m
Gbanja cola tree
20. Gbanja cola tree
Gbanja cola tree is a cultivated evergreen grown for its attractive flowers and seeds. Known as kola nuts, the seeds contain caffeine and are an ingredient in energy drinks and used for flavoring in sodas.
Plant Height:
12 m to 20 m
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