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Top 20 Most Common Trees in Isiolo

Isiolo, Kenya's unique climate and soil conditions provide an ideal environment for the growth of native trees. Among the standout trees in this state are Guava, Red buckeye, and Poinsettia. These trees play a significant role in the symbolic, cultural, and ecological aspects of Isiolo. Their presence not only contributes to the beauty of the landscape but also supports the local ecosystem and represents the cultural heritage of the region.

Icon common plants
Most Common Trees
Guava
1. Guava
Guava (*Psidium guajava*) is a fruit-producing evergreen shrub that grows natively in the Caribbean region and South America. Guava attracts the honey bee and other insects, and guava fruit is edible. Additionally, guava wood is used for smoking meat.
Plant Height:
8 m to 13 m
Red buckeye
2. Red buckeye
Red buckeye (Aesculus pavia) is a flowering plant native to the midwestern and southern United States. Red buckeye is also called the firecracker plant. This plant attracts bees, and its seeds are poisonous. The red buckeye can be used to make soap.
Plant Height:
5 m to 8 m
White poplar
3. White poplar
White poplar (*Populus alba*) is a popular tree native to Morocco and Central Europe. White poplar is also called the silver poplar and the silverleaf poplar. White poplar grows in moist soils in areas with temperate climates. This tree is easy to carve and thus used for sculpture in China and Europe.
Plant Height:
15 m to 30 m
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Poinsettia
4. Poinsettia
The poinsettia is a common sight in the United States during Christmastime. It was popularized by Albert Ecke after he emigrated to California from Germany. Today, 70 million poinsettias are sold in a 6-week period.
Plant Height:
60 cm to 4 m
Rose of sharon
5. Rose of sharon
Hibiscus syriacus is a deciduous shrub with trumpet-shaped pink, lavender, or white flowers. Although it was first collected by Western botanists from Syrian gardens, “rose of sharon” is native to south-central and southeastern China. Because of its hardiness and prolific blooming, it is cultivated all around the world. It is the national flower of South Korea, mentioned in its national anthem.
Plant Height:
2 m to 4 m
Octopus tree
6. Octopus tree
The octopus tree is a large evergreen tree known for its distinctive drooping leaves. These leaves have earned it the nicknames "octopus tree" and "Australian umbrella tree." It is native to the Queensland area of Australia. Its root system is aggressive, however, so it can become invasive and choke out other species.
Plant Height:
6 m to 20 m
Pomegranate
7. Pomegranate
Pomegranate (Punica granatum) is a deciduous shrub or small tree, native to western and southern parts of Asia. It has a long history of cultivation and rich symbolism in polytheistic religions. Fruits of pomegranate play an important role in many West Asian cuisines. Aside from culinary uses, this fruit-bearing shrub is also cultivated for ornamental purposes.
Plant Height:
1.8 m to 6 m
Swamp mahogany
8. Swamp mahogany
Swamp mahogany (Eucalyptus robusta) is an evergreen tree that can grow from 20 to 30 m tall. It blooms from spring to summer with creamy white flowers. Native to Australia the broad leaves of the tree are an important food source for the koala bear. Its timber is used for firewood and construction. Commonly found growing in swamps or waterlogged areas it has thick sponge-like bark.
Plant Height:
20 m to 30 m
Chinaberry tree
9. Chinaberry tree
The chinaberry tree is considered an invasive species in many areas because of its tendency to grow into impassable thickets and crowd out other plants. The entire chinaberry tree is poisonous to humans and many other animals, although cows and some birds have no problems eating the fruit.
Plant Height:
7 m to 12 m
Mango tree
10. Mango tree
Mango tree is a large tree native to the Indian subcontinent. It is most well-known for the tropical fruit it produces, and mango is the national fruit of India, Pakistan, and the Philippines. Mango tree can also be used for wood after the tree’s fruit production is over. This type of wood is highly prized for making musical instruments.
Plant Height:
10 m to 20 m
White sapote
11. White sapote
The white sapote (*Casimiroa edulis*) is a fruit-bearing tree indigenous to the eastern part of Mexico and Central America. The fruit starts its life light green in color, and then it gradually turns yellow. A popular name for it is the Mexican apple. The genus name "white sapote" is in honor of Casimiro Gómez, who died in Mexico's war to break free from Spanish control.
Plant Height:
8 m to 15 m
African sumac
12. African sumac
Searsia lancea is a highly drought tolerant shade tree native to Africa. It can withstand hot and cold temperatures and will tolerate heavy pruning. This evergreen tree can be planted as a windshield or hedge.
Plant Height:
8 m
Yellow trumpetbush
13. Yellow trumpetbush
Although the yellow trumpetbush have beautiful and bright flowers that can be pleasing to look at, this plant is considered an invasive weed in multiple countries. A native of the southern United States, Mexico, the Caribbean, Peru and Ecuador, this plant is often found on roadsides, riparian areas, disturbed sites, and other wasteland areas.
Plant Height:
6 m to 9 m
Brazilian peppertree
14. Brazilian peppertree
Brazilian peppertree (Schinus terebinthifolia) is a flowering plant native to South America that is related to the cashew. Brazilian peppertree is widely cultivated as a houseplant in regions without frost. The plant can cause skin irritation in people with sensitive skin.
Plant Height:
7 m to 10 m
Yellow poinciana
15. Yellow poinciana
The Peltophorum pterocarpum is a very popular ornamental tree that is grown in many countries across the globe. The yellow poinciana's wood is also used for making cabinets, while its foliage serves as a fodder crop. It produces yellow flowers which are used as the decorating flower in Telangana State's Batukamma festival.
Plant Height:
12 m to 15 m
Sea randa
16. Sea randa
Sea randa is a small evergreen tree or shrub found in tropical areas all around the Pacific Ocean. It has a variety of uses by local peoples in its range. Sea randa's large leaves are utilized to wrap food and make hair dye. The flowers are useful for producing deodorant and perfume. And the wood is used in light construction, among other building purposes.
Plant Height:
3 m to 5 m
Silky oak
17. Silky oak
Because of its prolific blossoming, which can blanket the tree canopy and provide abundant shade, the southern silky oak is a good tree for parks. Its resplendent flowers attract bees, butterflies, and birds. Prior to the invention of aluminum, its wood, which is resistant to wood rot, was frequently used for external window joinery.
Plant Height:
5 m to 40 m
Chinese tallow
18. Chinese tallow
Chinese tallow is a weedy tree native to China and Japan. It has been introduced to areas such as Puerto Rico, Sudan, and the southeast United States. It is considered highly invasive in India, Taiwan, Australia, and the United States. It displaces native plants by absorbing their nutrients and forming a monoculture. Control of this weed's prolific spread causes significant economic strains in eastern Texas, Louisiana, Florida, and Mississippi. Chinese tallow is poisonous to humans and cattle and may cause contact dermatitis. Nevertheless, it has been used for ornamental and cosmetic purposes. The weed can be controlled via mechanical removal and powerful herbicides.

Chinese tallow is a fast-growing shade tree native to China. It can tolerate urban areas well and helps to provide shade in mostly concrete areas and home to small animals that may live in cities. The nectar of chinese tallow is used by beekeepers to produce high quality honey. And although the oils derived from the tree can be toxic, they do have commercial purposes.
Plant Height:
15 m
Weeping bottlebrush
19. Weeping bottlebrush
Weeping bottlebrush (Callistemon viminalis) is an evergreen tree that comes from Australia. It gets its common name from its blooms, which resemble bright red bottle brushes. This species is commonly grown in gardens, and its sweet nectar attracts birds.
Plant Height:
8 m to 10 m
Neem tree
20. Neem tree
Neem tree (*Azadirachta indica*) is a flowering tree species related to mahogany and with an appearance similar to that of the chinaberry tree. For centuries, it has played an important role in Indian culture. Commercially, the neem tree is used to produce neem oil, pesticides, and cosmetics.
Plant Height:
15 m to 40 m
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