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Top 20 Most Common Flowering Plants in Togo

Togo's climate and soil provide an ideal environment for a diverse range of native flowers to flourish. Among the most characteristic blooms are Coatbuttons, Baobab, and White mouth dayflower. These flowers add visual beauty to the region and hold symbolic and ecological significance. Precise and trustworthy sources confirm their presence in Togo's vibrant floral landscape.

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Most Common Flower Plants
Coatbuttons
1. Coatbuttons
Coatbuttons is native to the tropical Americas and has become an invasive weed around the world. It produces arrowhead-shaped yellow or white flowers and hard fruit covered with stiff hairs. This plant is regarded as invasive because it produces up to 1,500 of these hard fruits per plant and spreads easily, outcompeting native vegetation.
Bloom Time:
Spring, Early summer, Mid summer
Baobab
2. Baobab
Baobab (Adansonia digitata) is indigenous to Africa, Australia, Madagascar, and the Arabian Peninsula. It thrives in areas that are dry and hot. It lives longer than virtually all other living things, and there are specimens alive today that are 3,000 years old or more. It has a large, water-filled trunk that is 28 m or more in circumference.
Bloom Time:
Winter
Kapok tree
3. Kapok tree
Kapok tree (Ceiba pentandra) is a rain forest plant that can shoot up to as much as 61 m. It towers over every other plant in its native habitat. The trunk can get as wide as 3 m in diameter. Its nooks and crannies are hosts to a staggering array of both plant and animal species, including birds and frogs.
Bloom Time:
Spring, Winter
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White mouth dayflower
4. White mouth dayflower
White mouth dayflower (Commelina erecta) is a perennial wildflower found in coastal uplands, scrub habitats, and pinelands. The flower consists of two large petals situated right at the top of the stem. These blooms are purplish-blue, and there's a much smaller white petal below these two. This is why the flower has "White Mouth" in its name.
Bloom Time:
Spring, Summer, Fall
Aroma
5. Aroma
Aroma (Dichrostachys cinerea) is a legume species as known as sicklebush, Bell mimosa, Chinese lantern tree and Kalahari Christmas tree. Aroma is native to Africa, the Indian subcontinent and North Australia. This species is a serious invasive species problem in Cuba.
Bloom Time:
Spring, Summer
Okra
6. Okra
Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) is a nutritious, edible vegetable that contains folate, vitamins, and antioxidants. Okra is native to Ethiopia, but now grows commonly throughout the world. Okra is commonly prepared by frying, stewing, roasting, and grilling.
Bloom Time:
Late spring, Summer, Early fall
Fried-egg tree
7. Fried-egg tree
Fried-egg tree (Oncoba spinosa) is a shrub or small tree that will grow to 4.5 m tall. It blooms from fall to winter with showy fragrant white flowers with bright yellow centers that resemble fried eggs. Flowers attract butterflies. The hard shells of the fruit are used to make snuff boxes. Common names include snuff-box tree and fried egg tree.
Bloom Time:
Spring, Summer, Early fall
Apple of Sodom
8. Apple of Sodom
Apple of Sodom, or Calotropis procera, is an extremely poisonous plant. The fruit of this plant ripens and bursts, causing the seeds to scatter. In Jamaica, the fibers inside of the fruit are collected and used to stuff pillows.
Bloom Time:
Spring, Summer, Fall
White leadtree
9. White leadtree
White leadtree (Leucaena leucocephala) is a small tree native to Mexico and Central America. Planting white leadtree makes the soil fertile as other Legumes do. It has been also used for livestock feed and firewood. This tree is also called a "miracle tree" for its many uses.
Bloom Time:
Mid spring, Late spring, Summer, Early fall, Mid fall
Coffee senna
10. Coffee senna
Coffee senna (*Senna occidentalis*) is a perennial shrub that prefers warm and humid environments. It is sometimes considered an invasive weed that grows in open woodlands, waste areas, and roadsides. It blooms in spring with yellow flowers, followed by brown fruit in late summer and early fall. Seeds can be used as a coffee substitute, although it does not contain caffeine.
Bloom Time:
Late spring, Summer, Early fall
Life plant
11. Life plant
Life plant is a succulent plant from Madagascar remarkable for its ability to generate small bullets on the edges of "leaves." Actually, these thick, fleshy "leaves" are not true leaves but flattened shoots instead. Life plant is easy to grow and used as a potting or hanging plant indoor.
Bloom Time:
Late summer, Fall, Early winter, Mid winter
Earleaf acacia
12. Earleaf acacia
Earleaf acacia (Acacia auriculiformis) is an evergreen tree that can grow from 20 to 27 m tall. It is a fast-growing tree with a gnarly trunk and is often multi-stemmed. It blooms in spring with yellowish-orange spiked clusters. Each tree produces about 47,000 seeds per year. It is becoming an invasive tree, displacing vegetation and native plants.
Bloom Time:
Summer, Fall
Woman's tongue
13. Woman's tongue
Woman's tongue (Albizia lebbeck) is a deciduous tree that can grow to 30 m tall. It has a rounded canopy and gray, rough, cork-like bark. Blooms in spring with greenish yellow flowers. Produces long hanging seed pods. Invades pine lands and hammocks, disrupting the natural flora and fauna. The wood is naturally termite resistant and is often used in furniture making.
Bloom Time:
Late spring, Summer, Early fall
Peacock flower
14. Peacock flower
The peacock flower, Barbados' national flower, is a striking ornamental plant commonly grown in public and private gardens. Although the seeds of this flower are toxic if consumed, the fruits are edible. Some parts of this plant are used as medicine by Indonesians and West Indians. This plant is toxic to dogs and cats but provides food for butterflies and bees.
Bloom Time:
Mid spring, Late spring, Summer, Fall
Yellow oleander
15. Yellow oleander
Yellow oleander is extremely toxic and many cases of accidental poisonings have been recorded. The toxic oils found in this plant are sometimes used in pest control measures. However, the Cascabela thevetia does have significance in some religious ceremonies, specifically the worshiping of Shiva, a Hindu deity.
Bloom Time:
Summer, Early fall
White teak
16. White teak
White teak (Gmelina arborea) is used commercially as a timber wood and also for wood pulp in the manufacture of particleboard and other wood composite materials. The leaves and fruits of the tree are used for fodder and as a foodstock for silkworms. This is a fast-growing deciduous tree that renews quickly.
Bloom Time:
Spring, Late winter
Madagascar periwinkle
17. Madagascar periwinkle
The madagascar periwinkle (Catharanthus roseus) is an evergreen subshrub or herbaceous plant. It has a long history of cultivation. Over the years, many cultivars have been developed, most commonly with the aim of incorporating new colors or making the plant more tolerant to cold.
Bloom Time:
All year round
Devil's trumpet
18. Devil's trumpet
Devil's trumpet (Datura metel) is a highly toxic annual species. Devil's trumpet ingestion can cause headaches, hallucinations, coma, and death. In spite of its toxicity, it is sometimes grown as an ornamental flower.
Bloom Time:
Summer, Fall
Water hyacinth
19. Water hyacinth
Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) is a fast-growing flowering plant species with ovular, waxy leaves. Water hyacinth is listed as a federal noxious weed in the United States. This species is invasive to ponds, lakes, rivers and other wetland habitats. It forms dense, floating mats of vegetation that restricts light to underwater environments.
Bloom Time:
Summer, Fall
Crown of thorns
20. Crown of thorns
The Euphorbia milii is commonly known as the crown of thorns or Christ thorn, as it is believed to the plant associated with the crown of thorns that was worn by Christ. It needs to stay above 10 ℃ with full sun.
Bloom Time:
All year round
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More Plants in Togo

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Most Common Toxic Plants

Togo's warm climate and abundant rainfall create a fertile environment that can support a diverse range of plant life, including toxic species. As a result, plants such as , , and find a hospitable habitat in this region. The prevalence of these potentially harmful flora poses an ongoing concern for both local biodiversity and human safety.

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Most Common Flowers of Spring

As snow melts and sunlight bathes the landscapes of Togo, Spring exhales vitality into the natural world, prompting blooms that colorfully declare the season’s arrival. Distinguished flowers like , known for its vivid hues, , symbolizing new beginnings, and , essential for maintaining local biodiversity, are the harbingers of Spring's refreshing essence.

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Most Common Spring Fruits

Spring in Togo is a time when the land awakens, showering the landscapes with vibrant life and nourishing rains. During this season, the warm sun and fertile soils cultivate an abundance of local fruit plants. Notable among these are , whose juicy ripeness symbolizes the freshness of the season, , a vital source of nourishment for the communities, and , each fruit bursting with flavors that echo the vitality of Spring. These fruits are not only delicious but also integral to the cultural and economic fabric of the region.

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Most Common Fruits

Togo's tropical climate and fertile soils create an ideal environment for various fruit plants. Significant local varieties including , , and thrive in such conditions. These plants hold not only nutritional value but are also deeply interwoven with the cultural fabric of the community, often used in traditional recipes and ceremonies. These fruit plants contribute to the nation's biodiversity and the local economy, supporting the agricultural sector.

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Most Common Trees

Togo's climate and soil conditions provide a favorable environment for the growth of native trees. Amongst these, three emblematic trees include , , and . These trees hold great significance in the region, whether culturally or ecologically. They contribute to the country's biodiversity, provide habitat for various species, and have traditional uses that enrich the local culture. Their presence highlights the importance of preserving Togo's unique natural heritage.

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Most Common Weeds

Togo's tropical climate, marked by abundant rainfall and warm temperatures, creates an ideal breeding ground for a variety of garden weeds. Among the most common, , , and are notorious for their rapid growth and resilience, often outcompeting native species and challenging gardeners. Effective management of these invasive weeds requires persistent efforts to maintain plant biodiversity and ensure healthy gardens.

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Most Common Tall Trees

Nestled in the heart of West Africa, Togo's humid climate and undulating terrain create an ideal environment for some of the tallest trees on the continent to thrust their branches towards the heavens. Among them, , , and stand as nature's skyscrapers, vital to the region's biodiversity and emblematic of its rich ecological tapestry. These arboreal giants have witnessed history, supported countless species, and continue to inspire awe with their lofty presence.

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Most Common Flowers of Winter

Winter in 'Togo' envelopes the landscape in a serene cold, yet amidst the frosty environment, certain flowers brave the chill. Three specific blooms that blossom in Winter are , , and . These flowers showcase remarkable resilience, exude captivating beauty, and hold profound symbolic depth, adding a touch of color and life to the wintry scenery of 'Togo'.

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Most Common Plants

In Togo, you can find Shea butter, Barwood, African mahogany, Superb terminalia, Terminalia leiocarpa, and more! There are 50 types of plants in total. Be sure to look out for these common plants when you’re walking on the streets, in parks, or public gardens.

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Identify grow and nurture the better way!
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